McDonald v. McDonald
289 Ga. 387
Ga.2011Background
- Wife Frankie McDonald filed for divorce from husband Jeffery McDonald on January 22, 2009; no children; substantial marital debt discharged in bankruptcy; Wife disabled with pending personal injury claim against Best Buy.
- Temporary order dated April 9, 2009 awarded Wife exclusive possession of the marital residence and required Husband to pay the monthly mortgage as temporary alimony.
- Husband faced layoff around October 2009 and later sustained a work-related injury; he stopped making temporary alimony payments; Wife petitioned for contempt on October 16, 2009.
- Final judgment and decree of divorce entered March 29, 2010: Wife awarded residence with future mortgage responsibility, two vehicles, personal injury claim proceeds, most furnishings; Husband awarded one vehicle, remaining retirement plan interests, personal injury claim proceeds, and some listed items; unequal debt split 45% Wife / 55% Husband; limited alimony awarded via health insurance continuation for 24 months and car payments for 12 months.
- Contempt order entered March 29, 2010 found Husband’s failure to pay temporary alimony not willful, establishing a $11,710.02 arrearage; Husband sought discretionary appeal under the Court’s pilot project, which was granted.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether alimony was properly awarded | McDonald asserts lack of need and inability to pay due to disability and unemployment. | Lanier contends Wife needed support and Husband had sufficient resources to provide limited alimony. | Alimony upheld; evidence supported need and ability to pay; discretion afforded to trial court. |
| Whether property division was proper | McDonald argues unequal distribution favored Wife. | Lanier asserts trial court’s broad discretion in equitable distribution supported the award. | Property division affirmed; supported by record and case law on equitable distribution. |
| Whether Husband was properly held in contempt for violating the temporary order | Wife contends Husband disobeyed temporary order by not paying alimony. | Husband claims nonpayment was not willful due to disability and job loss. | No contempt; court found nonwillful conduct and declined contempt. |
Key Cases Cited
- Bloomfield v. Bloomfield, 282 Ga. 108 (Ga. 2007) (upholds trial court’s factual findings on alimony when supported by evidence)
- Farrish v. Farrish, 279 Ga. 551 (Ga. 2005) (trial court has wide latitude in fixing alimony amount)
- Wood v. Wood, 283 Ga. 8 (Ga. 2008) (broad discretion in equitable property distribution)
- Wright v. Wright, 277 Ga. 133 (Ga. 2003) (pilot project for discretionary appeal procedures)
