McCabe v. Florida Power and Light Co.
68 So. 3d 995
Fla. Dist. Ct. App.2011Background
- McCabe appeals a final summary judgment for FPL in a negligence action where liability was stipulated.
- Plaintiff received homeowner's policy limits, FIGA payment, and $15,000 from FPL, totaling $296,900; he did not sign a full release.
- Plaintiff sought over $600,000 in itemized damages; he executed an affidavit and deposition detailing damages.
- FPL moved for summary judgment arguing releases/accord and satisfaction via insurer/FIGA subrogation and releases bind McCabe.
- Circuit court granted the motion, holding settlements precluded further damages; the court treated subrogees as standing in McCabe's shoes.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Damages dispute precludes summary judgment | McCabe contends damages are disputed and exceed paid amounts. | FPL argues prior payments and releases bar further claims. | Reversed; damages issue remained factual and unresolved. |
| Binding effect of insurer/FIGA releases on plaintiff | McCabe was not fully indemnified and releases do not bind him. | Insurer/FIGA, as subrogees, released their claims in full satisfaction. | Reversed; releases do not bind McCabe or foreclose all future damages. |
| Collateral source set-off impact on plaintiff's claim | Potential future collateral source offset may affect damages. | Set-off considerations could reduce recovery. | Remanded to address potential collateral source effects consistent with the opinion. |
Key Cases Cited
- DeCespedes v. Prudence Mut. Cas. Co. of Chi., Ill., 193 So. 2d 224 (Fla. 3d DCA 1966) (subrogation cannot exceed insurer payment; not binding on insured)
- Volusia County v. Aberdeen at Ormond Beach, L.P., 760 So. 2d 126 (Fla. 2000) (summary judgment standards)
- Tolan v. Coviello, 50 So. 3d 73 (Fla. 4th DCA 2010) (facts must be crystallized; issues of fact exist unless clear)
- Florida Atlantic Univ. Bd. of Trs. v. Lindsey, 50 So. 3d 1205 (Fla. 4th DCA 2010) (summary-judgment review standard)
