MCBEE v. FRAIRE
2022 OK 22
| Okla. | 2022Background
- Plaintiff Vickie McBee sued Efren Fraire, Augustine Fraire, and Fraire Bricklayers, Inc.; defendants moved to dismiss for untimely service of process.
- The trial court sustained the motion to dismiss based on failure to effect service within the 180‑day statutory period in 12 O.S. Supp. 2017 § 2004(I).
- The appeal reached the Oklahoma Supreme Court (Case No. 119190), which considered whether prior authority controlled the outcome.
- The Court invoked Okla. Sup. Ct. Rule 1.201 to summarily dispose of appeals when a prior controlling appellate decision is dispositive.
- The Court determined its earlier decision in McBee v. Shanahan Home Design, 2021 OK 60, 499 P.3d 1, presented the same primary legal question: whether the State’s COVID‑19 joint emergency (SCAD) orders suspended the 180‑day service deadline.
- Applying that precedent, the Supreme Court reversed the trial court’s dismissal and remanded for further proceedings.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the State’s COVID‑19 joint emergency (SCAD) orders suspended the 180‑day statutory time to effect service under 12 O.S. § 2004(I) | McBee: the SCAD emergency orders suspended the 180‑day deadline, so service was timely | Fraire: service remained untimely despite the SCAD orders | The Court held Shanahan controls and treated the SCAD orders as dispositive on the suspension issue; reversal and remand followed |
| Whether summary disposition under Okla. Sup. Ct. Rule 1.201 was appropriate | McBee: prior controlling decision (Shanahan) is dispositive, so summary disposition is proper | Fraire: (argued that dismissal was correct; no distinguishing precedent) | The Court applied Rule 1.201 and summarily reversed the trial court based on the prior decision |
Key Cases Cited
- McBee v. Shanahan Home Design, 499 P.3d 1 (Okla. 2021) (addressing whether Oklahoma’s joint COVID‑19 emergency orders suspended the 180‑day service‑of‑process deadline)
