Mays v. Target Corp.
322 Ga. App. 44
Ga. Ct. App.2013Background
- Mays sues Target and Wacaster for invasion of privacy and related torts arising from Wacaster filming her in Target's unisex dressing room on Dec 15, 2008.
- Wacaster was indicted for invasion of privacy on Mar 8, 2010 and pled guilty on Sep 14, 2010.
- Mays filed suit on Jul 11, 2011, arguing OCGA § 9-3-99 tolls the limitations period from the crime date through final disposition.
- Target moved to dismiss, contending § 9-3-99 does not toll because Target was not charged with a crime; trial court acknowledged Branton/Valades issues but held tolling does not apply to targets not criminal defendants.
- The court concluded § 9-3-99 tolling does not apply to Mays’s claims against Target, so her two-year statute of limitations bars the action; Mays’s service on Target occurred on Aug 12, 2011.
- Judgment affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Does OCGA § 9-3-99 toll the statute for torts against a non-criminal defendant? | Mays argues the tolling applies to tort claims arising from the crime. | Target contends tolling only applies to actions against the criminal defendant; Target was not charged. | No tolling for Target; claims barred. |
| Should Branton/Valades control tolling here given Target was not criminally charged? | Argues statutory language and preamble support tolling in broad terms. | Branton controls; tolling limited to victims against criminal defendants. | Branton controls; tolling not extended to Target; claims barred. |
Key Cases Cited
- Valades v. Uslu, 301 Ga. App. 885 (2009) (tolls the statute for the victim while prosecution pending (up to six years))
- Branton v. Columbia County, 304 Ga. App. 149 (2010) (tolling not applied to joint tortfeasor not criminally charged)
