Mattson v. Napolitano
1:11-cv-02214
D. Colo.Aug 16, 2012Background
- Ms. Mattson, a pro se plaintiff, filed a Title VII complaint in the District of Colorado (Civil Action No. 11-cv-02214-MSK-CBS).
- She amended the complaint to address alleged discrimination based on gender, age, and disability, and retaliation, with jurisdiction asserted under the ADA and retaliation theories.
- This is Ms. Mattson’s third civil action concerning TSA employment discrimination; prior cases were dismissed for failure to exhaust or state a claim.
- Her TSA employment ended on July 6, 2010 (light duty status expired) and was formally terminated on February 18, 2011, after which she performed no TSA work.
- ATSA preempts Rehabilitation Act claims for TSA screener positions; federal employees cannot pursue ADA claims here; exhaustion of administrative remedies is a prerequisite to Title VII/ADEA suits; Ms. Mattson did not timely exhaust regarding the post-2010 termination claims.
- The court recommends dismissal for lack of jurisdiction and failure to state a claim.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination jurisdiction under ADA/Rehabilitation Act | Mattson seeks disability-based discrimination relief under ADA. | ATSA exemption bars Rehabilitation Act claims; ADA not available to federal employees. | Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction over disability discrimination claims. |
| Exhaustion of administrative remedies for the 2010–2011 termination | Ms. Mattson exhausted via EEO processes; timely filing. | Timely exhaustion not shown; no timely EEO contact for termination claims. | Exhaustion not shown; lacks jurisdiction over termination-based claims. |
| Gender and age discrimination plausibility | Alleges discriminatory treatment based on gender/age. | AC concedes no plausible, non-conclusory facts; no discrimination shown. | No plausible gender/age discrimination claims stated. |
| Retaliation and causal connection | EEO activity linked to adverse actions; protected activity alleged. | No facts showing causal link between EEO activity and July 2010 or Feb 2011 actions. | Retaliation claim not plausibly stated. |
| Hostile work environment claim | There was a hostile environment related to disability and gender. | Not properly pled in AC; insufficient factual basis. | Hostile environment claim not stated and barred. |
Key Cases Cited
- Khalik v. United Air Lines, 671 F.3d 1188 (10th Cir. 2012) (applies McDonnell Douglas framework and requires plausible facts)
- Iqbal v. Ashcroft, 556 U.S. 662 (Supreme Court 2009) (threadbare pleadings insufficient; plausibility required)
- Shikles v. Sprint/United Mgmt. Co., 426 F.3d 1304 (10th Cir. 2005) (exhaustion prerequisites and claims in Title VII context)
- Sizova v. Nat'l Inst. of Standards & Tech., 282 F.3d 1320 (10th Cir. 2002) (timing vs. complete failure to initiate EEO contact is jurisdictional)
- McDonald-Cuba v. Santa Fe Protective Services, Inc., 644 F.3d 1096 (10th Cir. 2011) (exhaustion doctrine and jurisdictional nuances)
- Mannie v. Potter, 394 F.3d 977 (7th Cir. 2005) (Rehabilitation Act applicability to federal employees under ATSA)
