Matthew Douglas Hayes v. State
04-14-00879-CR
| Tex. App. | May 28, 2015Background
- Appellant Matthews Hayes pled guilty to two counts of aggravated robbery from one transaction; PSI followed.
- Sentencing occurred January 28, 2014, with final confinement term of seven years on September 9, 2014.
- Appellant and state entered an agreement that sentence would not exceed ten years.
- Trial court certified that plea was pursuant to an agreement and that appellant had no right to appeal.
- Appellant filed timely motions for new trial challenging whether a deadly weapon was used/exhibited; motions denied by operation of law and appealed.
- Court addresses whether appellate waiver of rights bars review and whether motions for new trial remain viable despite waiver.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Waiver validity of appeal after plea agreement | Hayes argues waiver was not knowingly intelligent | State contends waiver valid upon awareness of proceedings | Waiver may be invalid if not knowingly made |
| Whether waiver bars appeal of sufficiency claims | Waiver cannot bar challenges to evidence under article 1.15 | Waiver should bar appellate review of sufficiency | Waiver does not bar motion for new trial or sufficiency appeal per case law |
| Whether motions for new trial can be pursued despite waiver | Motions for new trial remain viable after sentencing | Waiver extinguishes remedies other than direct appeal | Waiver does not eliminate right to file a motion for new trial |
Key Cases Cited
- Ex parte Reedy, 282 S.W.3d 492 (Tex. Crim. App. 2009) (waiver considerations and awareness required for valid appellate waiver)
- Lundgren v. State, 434 S.W.3d 594 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014) (motions for new trial and appeals are distinct; waiver not automatic for new trial)
- Ex parte Williams, 703 S.W.2d 674 (Tex. Crim. App. 1986) (sufficiency challenge under 1.15 may be raised on appeal, not via habeas)
- Ex parte Powell, 558 S.W.2d 480 (Tex. Crim. App. 1977) (habeas corpus not substitute for appeal)
- Ex parte McGowen, 645 S.W.2d 286 (Tex. Crim. App. 1983) (habeas cannot substitute for appeal)
