Matter of Klarman
155 A.D.3d 19
N.Y. App. Div.2017Background
- David S. Klarman, admitted 1991, pleaded guilty (Dec. 2, 2003) in U.S. District Court (N.D. Cal.) to mail fraud and money laundering allegations arising from a scheme (1996–1999) while he was General Counsel of U.S. Wireless to divert company stock to shell corporations he controlled.
- As part of the plea, Klarman admitted causing issuance of 130,520 shares to a shell company and that the loss to U.S. Wireless exceeded $5.3 million; he repatriated ~$5.3 million and was sentenced (July 10, 2007) to three years’ probation and criminal monetary penalties.
- Klarman did not notify the New York Court of his conviction as required by Judiciary Law § 90(4)(c); he certified retirement status with OCA and did not disclose the conviction for about 13 years.
- The Appellate Division suspended Klarman on its own motion (Feb. 14, 2017) and referred him to a special referee to show cause why further discipline should not be imposed.
- At the disciplinary hearing, the Special Referee found significant mitigation: cooperation with authorities, acceptance of responsibility, restitution, remorse, charitable efforts, and post-conviction attempts to lead an honest life; Klarman joined the Committee’s motion to confirm the referee’s mitigation findings and requested no further discipline.
- The Court found the underlying scheme serious, that Klarman was not a minor participant, that his failure to timely report the conviction was an aggravating factor, and ordered disbarment effective immediately.
Issues
| Issue | Petitioner’s Argument | Respondent’s Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether to confirm the Special Referee’s findings as to mitigation | Confirm mitigation findings and impose appropriate discipline | Joins confirmation of mitigation and asks for no further discipline | Court confirmed referee’s mitigation findings |
| Appropriate disciplinary sanction for conviction of serious crime and related misconduct | Disbarment is warranted given scheme magnitude and failure to report conviction | Requests no additional discipline (cites mitigation and passage of time) | Disbarment effective immediately; failure to report is aggravating |
| Effect of failure to notify Court of conviction under Judiciary Law § 90(4)(c) | Failure to notify justifies consideration as aggravating conduct | Suggested uncertainty about obligation but acknowledged duty as attorney | Court treated nondisclosure as aggravating and contributing to harsher sanction |
Key Cases Cited
- None (opinion does not cite other decisions with official reporter citations)
