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Mary Lankford, in her official capacity as Sublette County Clerk v. Paul Rock, Dari Quirk, & Ernest Kawa
2013 WY 61
| Wyo. | 2013
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Background

  • In 2011 Sublette County voters approved increasing county commissioners from three to five.
  • In 2012 a second ballot proposition passed to decrease membership from five back to three.
  • Clerk Lankford certified that the 2012 measure reduced the number of seats, and scheduled an election for one seat in 2012.
  • Appellants Rock, Quirk, and Kawa challenged Lankford’s interpretation and sought declaratory relief and mandamus.
  • The district court dismissed some claims, granted summary judgment to Lankford on the interpretation, and held the May 2012 election proper.
  • The Wyoming Supreme Court concluded the action was an election contest, which was untimely and not brought by five electors, and remanded for dismissal.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the action is an election contest under § 22-17-105 Rock asserts contested ballot proposition remedy Lankford argues statute provides exclusive contest remedy Yes; it is an election contest under § 22-17-105
If election contest, do requirements for standing and timing apply Appellants claim declaratory relief is proper and time limits do not apply Lankford maintains five electors, 15-day deadline, and jurisdictional limits apply No; the contest requirements were not met

Key Cases Cited

  • Johnson v. City of Cheyenne, 504 P.2d 1081 (Wyo. 1973) (strict jurisdictional requirements for election contests)
  • Snell v. Johnson County School District No. 1, 86 P.3d 248 (Wyo. 2004) (timing distinctions for use of election proceeds in contests)
  • Braun v. Borough, 193 P.3d 719 (Alaska 2008) (remedy focus; election contest scope depends on relief sought)
  • Mackey v. Blackwell, 834 N.E.2d 346 (Ohio 2005) (grounds for election contest are exclusive in some: relief vs. status)
  • Gronberg v. Teton Cnty. Housing Authority, 247 P.3d 35 (Wyo. 2011) (principles of applying conflicting statutes in context)
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Case Details

Case Name: Mary Lankford, in her official capacity as Sublette County Clerk v. Paul Rock, Dari Quirk, & Ernest Kawa
Court Name: Wyoming Supreme Court
Date Published: May 17, 2013
Citation: 2013 WY 61
Docket Number: S-12-0216, S-12-0217
Court Abbreviation: Wyo.