Marriage of Roberts
24CA0373
Colo. Ct. App.Mar 20, 2025Background
- Patricia Roberts (wife) and Aaron Ray Roberts (husband) married in 2010; their marriage was dissolved in 2024 with permanent orders entered regarding property division and maintenance.
- The court excluded a Texas property (Danvers) from the marital estate, finding it had been sold by the couple to wife’s parents in 2012, though title and mortgage remained in wife's name.
- The court divided marital assets nearly equally but allocated the majority of marital debt—including approximately $214,000 in student loans incurred by husband—entirely to husband.
- Wife was awarded $800 per month in maintenance for nearly seven years; this amount deviated downward from guidelines due to husband's debt burden.
- Husband appealed the characterization of Danvers, the allocation of debts, and the maintenance award. Wife requested appellate attorney fees.
Issues
| Issue | Husband's Argument | Wife's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exclusion of Danvers | Danvers was marital property, or at least its appreciated value should have been included; 2017 agreement was unenforceable | Danvers was sold to wife's parents; wife had no interest at dissolution | Danvers properly excluded; husband had no enforceable interest |
| Allocation of Student Loans | Contradictory to allocate all loans to husband but base maintenance on his higher post-degree income | Loans benefit husband long-term; maintenance accounts for income but is offset by husband's debt | Reasonable to allocate loans to husband and award moderate maintenance |
| Maintenance Award | Court abused discretion and failed to consider husband's debt and increased expenses | Court considered all factors and husband’s financial circumstances | Maintenance award appropriate and sufficiently explained |
| Appellate Attorney Fees | Not addressed on appeal | Sought fees for allegedly unjustified appeal | Fees under § 13-17-102 denied; remanded for possible award under § 14-10-119 |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Marriage of Balanson, 25 P.3d 28 (Colo. 2001) (standard for reviewing abuse of discretion in dissolution cases)
- Nelson v. Elway, 908 P.2d 102 (Colo. 1995) (enforceability of oral contracts under part performance doctrine)
- In re Marriage of Faulkner, 652 P.2d 572 (Colo. 1982) (allocation of debts considering future earning capacity)
