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Mark Randall Brister v. State
414 S.W.3d 336
Tex. App.
2013
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Background

  • Brister was convicted of driving while intoxicated (DWI) based on events around October 17, 2008; he admitted two prior DWI offenses and two prior felonies for punishment.
  • At punishment, the jury sentenced Brister to 40 years; the trial court pronounced a 40-year term.
  • The state moved to prove intoxication while operating a vehicle in a public place; the defense challenged the deadly-weapon finding.
  • Officer Warner observed Brister cross into oncoming traffic, noted signs of intoxication, and Brister was arrested after resisting.
  • During stop and later custody, witnesses testified Brister had bloodshot eyes, strong odor of alcohol, slurred speech, unsteady balance, belligerence, and did not cooperate with sobriety testing.
  • Evidence included five beers found in Brister’s vehicle; Brister’s employer testified he had abstained from drinking for eight months prior.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Is there legally sufficient evidence of intoxication while operating a vehicle? Brister Brister Yes; evidence sufficient
Is there legally sufficient evidence to support using a vehicle as a deadly weapon? Brister Brister No; deadly-weapon finding struck

Key Cases Cited

  • Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307 (U.S. 1979) (sufficiency standard; rational finder could find elements beyond reasonable doubt)
  • Brooks v. State, 323 S.W.3d 893 (Tex.Crim.App.2010) (jury credibility and weight of testimony verdict deference)
  • Annis v. State, 578 S.W.2d 406 (Tex.Crim.App.1979) (officer's opinion evidence supports intoxication when based on observations)
  • Cates v. State, 102 S.W.3d 735 (Tex.Crim.App.2003) (deadly-weapon finding requires actual danger to others, not hypothetical)
  • Drichas v. State, 175 S.W.3d 795 (Tex.Crim.App.2005) (deadly-weapon capability depends on actual danger at time of offense)
  • Foley v. State, 327 S.W.3d 907 (Tex.App.-Corpus Christi 2010) (no deadly-weapon finding where no persons or vehicles endangered)
  • Williams v. State, 235 S.W.3d 742 (Tex.Crim.App.2007) (fact-finder's weight and credibility preserved on review)
  • Pointe v. State, 371 S.W.3d 527 (Tex.App.-Beaumont 2012) (cannot infer deadly weapon use from mere potential danger)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Mark Randall Brister v. State
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Oct 16, 2013
Citation: 414 S.W.3d 336
Docket Number: 09-12-00247-CR
Court Abbreviation: Tex. App.