Mark A. Amero v. Maria C. Amero
2016 ME 150
| Me. | 2016Background
- Mark and Maria Amero divorced in 2006; divorce judgment awarded Maria $1,100/month spousal support, terminable on Maria’s remarriage or cohabitation with an adult partner (subject to a three‑year minimum).
- In 2015 Mark moved to modify/terminate support, alleging Maria was cohabiting with an adult partner; a District Court hearing was held with only the parties testifying.
- The court found by a preponderance of the evidence that Maria had cohabited with an adult partner since about 2010 and ordered termination of support per the divorce decree; the court did not analyze statutory modification grounds.
- Maria testified she began a sexual relationship with the partner in 2010, lived with him in a truck for about a year, then in a condominium with him for several years, and now live in the same condominium with separate sleeping areas but shared space and caregiving and some financial interdependence.
- Maria argued there was insufficient evidence of cohabitation; the trial court credited evidence of an ongoing, marriage‑like relationship and terminated support. Maria appealed.
Issues
| Issue | Maria's Argument | Mark's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether there was sufficient evidence that Maria was cohabiting with an adult partner so as to trigger termination under the divorce judgment | Insufficient evidence; relationship and living arrangements do not amount to marriage‑equivalent cohabitation | Evidence (shared residences over years, sexual relationship, caregiving, shared use of space, financial ties) shows a marriage‑like, cohabiting relationship | Court’s factual finding of cohabitation was supported by competent evidence and not clearly erroneous; termination affirmed |
| Whether terminating support on that basis was an abuse of discretion | Termination was improper absent sufficient factual basis | Termination followed plainly from the divorce judgment once cohabitation was found | No abuse of discretion; termination under the divorce judgment was appropriate |
Key Cases Cited
- Violette v. Violette, 120 A.3d 667 (Me. 2015) (standard for clear‑error review of trial court factual findings)
- Charette v. Charette, 60 A.3d 1264 (Me. 2013) (defines "cohabitation" as the practical equivalent of marriage)
- Pettinelli v. Yost, 930 A.2d 1074 (Me. 2007) (appellate standard for abuse of discretion in modifying spousal support)
- Wandishin v. Wandishin, 976 A.2d 949 (Me. 2009) (divorce orders need not further define "cohabitation")
- Efstathiou v. Efstathiou, 982 A.2d 339 (Me. 2009) (fact‑finder may accept or reject portions of witness testimony)
