Manetta v. State
2012 Fla. App. LEXIS 2526
| Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | 2012Background
- Manetta was convicted of two counts of lewd and lascivious molestation of a child aged 12–16 (Counts I and II) and one count of molestation of a child under 12 (Count IV); victim for Counts I–II was a 13-year-old friend staying at his home, and Count IV involved his eight-year-old daughter.
- During the State's case, it was revealed that Manetta's daughter, the primary witness, had unresolved similar accusations against three other persons.
- Manetta argued for mistrial, continuance, or new trial based on the late disclosure of these accusations.
- The appellate court held the claim was not properly preserved because there was no adverse ruling below, and under Pantoja v. State, similar-claim evidence without an adverse adjudication remains inadmissible.
- The trial court also addressed double jeopardy concerns for Counts I and II, which were identical in all material respects; the court vacated one of the two judgments.
- Count III resulted in a acquittal; Count IV remained affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preservation and admissibility of similar-accusation evidence | Manetta | Manetta | No reversible error; claim unpreserved and without adverse adjudication, inadmissible per Pantoja. |
| Double jeopardy for Counts I and II | Manetta | Manetta | Count II vacated; Counts I and IV affirmed; double jeopardy barred for two identical counts. |
Key Cases Cited
- LeRetilley v. Harris, 354 So.2d 1213 (Fla. 4th DCA 1978) (preservation concerns for issues not properly ruled on)
- Pantoja v. State, 59 So.3d 1092 (Fla.2011) (admissibility of similar-accusation evidence without adverse adjudication)
- Partch v. State, 43 So.3d 758 (Fla.1st DCA 2010) (double jeopardy where charging language is ambiguous about distinct acts)
- Lippman v. State, 633 So.2d 1061 (Fla.1994) (double jeopardy concerns for multiple convictions for the same crime)
- Meshell v. State, 2 So.3d 132 (Fla.2009) (authorizes multiple charges for separate acts under §800.4(1)(a) vs. §800.4(5)(c))
