Lynn v. Conagra Foods, Inc.
I.C. NO. W26624.
| N.C. Indus. Comm. | Nov 2, 2011Background
- Plaintiff sustained a June 9, 2009 injury by accident at defendant-employer's Slim Jim plant in Garner, NC.
- Employer admitted compensability via Industrial Commission Form 60 and paid salary continuation June 10–Sept 26, 2009.
- Plaintiff was medically excused and unable to work from June 10, 2009 through September 26, 2009.
- Average weekly wage on injury date was $749.03, yielding a compensation rate of $499.38; actual salary continuation was $582/week.
- From Sept 27, 2009, defendant began ongoing total disability benefits at $499.60/week (correct rate $499.38).
- Industrial Commission credits and offsets dispute whether salary continuation offsets total disability, and whether penalties apply.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether plaintiff sustained a disability from the compensable injury. | Plaintiff remains totally disabled post-injury. | Disability status is limited by compensation scheme and time frame. | Yes; plaintiff continues to be paid total disability at $499.38/week. |
| Whether plaintiff is entitled to additional total disability for 6/10–9/26/2009 due to underpayment claim. | Underpayment occurred due to miscalculation of benefits. | Salary continuation compensated during period; no underpayment. | No underpayment; credit applied under §97-29 satisfies obligation. |
| Whether defendant owes a late payment penalty for alleged underpayment. | Penalties should apply for underpayment during 6/10–9/26/2009. | No underpayment evidenced; penalties not warranted. | No late penalty due to lack of underpayment. |
| Whether defendant may credit or offset salary continuation against total disability under §97-29 and related statutes. | Salary continuation should be credited against benefits due. | Credits limited; may offset under §97-29 and §97-42 when applicable. | Credit for salary continuation applies; further offset for excess not allowed; overall credits resolved in favor of defendant for period. |
| Whether attorney's fees sanctions are warranted under §97-88.1. | Sanctions may be appropriate for unreasonable conduct. | Proceedings pursued on reasonable grounds. | Neither party entitled to sanctions. |
Key Cases Cited
- Evans v. ATT Technologies, 332 N.C. 78 (N.C. 1992) (employer wage-replacement concept for full pay during disability)
- Russell v. Lowe's Product Distribution, 108 N.C. App. 762 (N.C. App. 1993) (ongoing total disability rate considerations under §97-29)
- Moretz v. Richards Assoc., 74 N.C. App. 72 (N.C. App. 1985) (credit/offset considerations in disability awards)
