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Lyndon Property Insurance Co. v. Price
5:12-cv-00343
E.D. Ky.
Apr 3, 2014
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Background

  • Lyndon Property Insurance Co. seeks summary judgment on indemnification for fees, expenses, and interest under a General Agreement of Indemnity tied to a bond procured for George Construction.
  • Defendants Perry Gene Price, Brenda Price, George Construction, LLC, and Pecatoda, Inc. executed the indemnity in June 1999; Lyndon procured the bond from Cumberland Surety.
  • Lyndon issued a bond in July 1999; Five Star Lodging, Inc. sued George Construction and Lyndon in state court and obtained a judgment in Lyndon’s favor on liability.
  • The Agreement requires the Indemnitors to exonerate and indemnify the Surety for losses, expenses, and costs, including counsel fees, upon demand.
  • Lyndon incurred $198,192.56 in attorneys’ fees, interest, and expenses in the state litigation and in this action.
  • The court grants summary judgment in Lyndon’s favor, awarding the asserted costs and interest and dismissing the case.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Lyndon is entitled to indemnification for fees and costs under the Agreement Lyndon argues the Agreement plainly requires indemnification of fees, costs, and expenses Defendants claim lack of evidence of reasonable belief and foreseeability of liability Yes; indemnification for fees and costs is required under the Agreement.
Whether Lyndon acted reasonably in incurring the fees and expenses Lyndon contends it acted reasonably given the large suit and need for counsel No specific challenge to reasonableness is presented by defendants Yes; the fees and expenses were reasonably incurred.
Whether prejudgment interest on the indemnified amounts is recoverable Lyndon seeks prejudgment interest on costs and fees Not contested beyond statutory entitlement Yes; interest awarded on the insured costs pursuant to applicable law.
Whether Lyndon can recover fees and costs incurred in enforcing the Agreement in this action Agreement covers fees and costs for enforcing covenants and conditions Normal rule is each party bears own costs unless contract provides otherwise Yes; the Agreement authorizes recovery of fees and expenses in this action.

Key Cases Cited

  • Nat’l Sur. Corp. v. Prairieland Const. Inc., 354 F. Supp. 2d 1032 (E.D. Mo. 2004) (indemnity and attorney-fee recovery allowed under similar terms)
  • Fallon Elec. Co., Inc. v. Cincinnati Ins. Co., 121 F.3d 125 (3d Cir. 1997) (attorneys’ fees recoverable where indemnity covers such costs)
  • Napier Elec. & Constr. Co., Inc., 571 S.W.2d 644 (Ky. Ct. App. 1978) (indemnity limits and good faith/reasonableness considerations)
  • Safeco Ins. Co. of Am. v. Criterion Inv. Corp., 732 F. Supp. 834 (E.D. Tenn. 1989) (recovery of expenses under indemnity where good faith)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Lyndon Property Insurance Co. v. Price
Court Name: District Court, E.D. Kentucky
Date Published: Apr 3, 2014
Docket Number: 5:12-cv-00343
Court Abbreviation: E.D. Ky.