Lund v. EIGHTH JUDICIAL DIST. COURT OF STATE
255 P.3d 280
| Nev. | 2011Background
- Walsh sues Lund for injuries from a Las Vegas charity golf event incident; Lund answers and counterclaims Walsh and other individuals as additional counterdefendants.
- Mark, Rochell, Chaves, and Gross move to dismiss Lund's counterclaims against them on the basis that new parties cannot be added through counterclaims.
- Lund argues NRCP 13(h) allows adding new parties via counterclaims so long as joinder complies with NRCP 19 or 20.
- District court dismisses Lund's counterclaims against Mark, Rochell, Chaves, and Gross; Lund seeks mandamus to compel reconsideration.
- This court holds NRCP 13(h) allows adding parties through a counterclaim if joinder provisions are satisfied, but remands for NRCP 19/20 analysis and does not reinstate counterclaims yet.
- The writ is granted in part to direct vacatur and reconsideration; Lund’s request to reinstate counterclaims is denied without prejudice to further district court ruling
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether NRCP 13(h) permits adding new parties via a counterclaim. | Lund argues NRCP 13(h) authorizes adding new counterdefendants. | Mark, Rochell, Chaves, Gross argue new parties cannot be added under counterclaims. | Yes, but subject to NRCP 19/20 analysis on remand. |
| Whether mandamus is appropriate to require reconsideration of the counterclaims. | Lund seeks mandamus to vacate dismissal and reconsider. | Respondents contend discretion applies; writ not warranted beyond directing proper analysis. | Writ granted in part to vacate and reconsider NRCP 13(h) analysis; reinstatement denied without prejudice. |
Key Cases Cited
- Moseley v. Dist. Ct., 124 Nev. 654 (2008) (de novo review of district court’s interpretation of NRCP rules; proper standard of review)
- Reid v. Royal Insurance Co., 80 Nev. 137, 390 P.2d 45 (1964) (distinguishes third-party practice and indemnity under NRCP 14)
- Round Hill Gen. Imp. Dist. v. Newman, 97 Nev. 601, 637 P.2d 534 (1981) (mandamus for manifest abuse of discretion in not exercising discretion)
- Willmes v. Reno Mun. Ct., 118 Nev. 831, 59 P.3d 1197 (2002) (mandamus relief for failure to exercise discretion may be warranted)
- Ex Parte Simons, 247 U.S. 231 (1918) (mandamus relief to correct legal error in proceedings)
- In Re Connaway Rec’r of Moscow Nat. Bank, 178 U.S. 421 (1900) (mandamus relief in context of prospective parties)
- Babb v. Superior Court of Sonoma County, 3 Cal.3d 841, 92 Cal. Rptr. 179 (1971) (illustrates limits of mandamus in similar joinder contexts)
- Ducharm, State v. Dist. Ct., 118 Nev. 609, 55 P.3d 420 (2002) (state-law context clarifying writ relief scope)
- AllTech Communications, LLC v. Brothers, 601 F. Supp. 2d 1255 (N.D. Okla. 2008) (persuasive authority on NRCP 13(h) joinder under federal analogue)
- Microsoft Corp. v. Ion Technologies Corp., 484 F. Supp. 2d 955 (D. Minn. 2007) (persuasive authority on NRCP 13(h) joinder under federal analogue)
- Raytheon Aircraft Cred. Corp. v. Pal Air Intern., 923 F. Supp. 1408 (D. Kan. 1996) (persuasive authority on NRCP 13(h) joinder under federal analogue)
