93 So. 3d 741
La. Ct. App.2012Background
- Nurse Debra A. Lewis’s license was suspended during an investigation after concerns about narcotic requests.
- A January 18, 2007 Formal Physician Complaint/Concern alleged Dr. Larcena’s concerns about Lewis’s narcotic requests.
- The Board sustained the suspension on review, with district court and this court affirming the Board’s findings.
- On January 22, 2008 Lewis filed suit for damages against Morgan, Roberts, Larcena, Mahoney, Gulf States entities, alleging negligence, fraud, conspiracy, and defamation.
- Defendants moved for summary judgment on immunity grounds under La. Rev. Stat. 37:931; trial court granted; judgment entered May 12, 2011; Lewis appealed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Is 37:931 immunity available for information provided to the Board? | Lewis argues the claims extend beyond mere Board communications. | Defendants contend immunity covers information provided to the Board. | Yes; immunity applies to Board information. |
| Do all claims arise from information provided to the Board? | Lewis asserts some claims stem from misrepresentations in communications. | All claims arise from Board-related information leading to suspension. | All claims arise from Board information. |
| Was malice or lack of reasonable belief shown to defeat immunity? | Lewis must show malice or absence of reasonable belief. | Board-found information was reasonably believed accurate; no malice shown. | Lewis failed to prove malice or lack of reasonable belief; immunity upheld. |
Key Cases Cited
- Gonzales v. Kissner, 24 So.3d 214 (La.App. 1 Cir. 2009) (summary judgment burden on mover; de novo review standard)
- Aucoin v. Rochel, 5 So.3d 197 (La.App. 1 Cir. 2008) (summary judgment standards; burden shifting in absence of factual dispute)
- Robles v. ExxonMobile, 844 So.2d 339 (La.App. 1 Cir. 2003) (burden allocation under C.C.P. Art. 966; absence of genuine issue)
- Ernest v. Petroleum Service Corp., 868 So.2d 96 (La.App. 1 Cir. 2003) (de novo review of summary judgment; criteria identical to trial court)
