Leticia Ramirez v. Andrew Saul
5:20-cv-01044
C.D. Cal.Jun 10, 2021Background:
- Plaintiff Leticia R. applied for Title II disability benefits alleging onset of September 1, 2014; ALJ held a hearing March 27, 2019, and issued an unfavorable decision April 10, 2019.
- ALJ found severe impairments: obesity and degenerative joint disease of the cervical spine and left upper extremity; RFC limited to light work with postural and left-arm limits.
- Based on that RFC and VE testimony, ALJ concluded Plaintiff could perform her past work as an electronics inspector and was not disabled.
- Medical record before the ALJ showed episodic, mostly conservative treatment (primary care and pain specialists), a November 2016 consultative exam with largely normal exam findings and only left-arm frequent-use restriction, and gaps in treatment/prescription pain meds during 2014–2017.
- At hearing Plaintiff testified to constant pain, frequent need to lie down, medication side effects (vomiting), very limited standing, and reliance on lidocaine patches; records reflected travel, daily driving, and inconsistent symptom reporting.
- Magistrate Judge Scott affirmed: ALJ gave specific, clear and convincing reasons to discount subjective symptom testimony—objective findings inconsistent with claimed limitations, treatment gaps / conservative care, and inconsistent reporting of medication side effects—and those reasons were supported by substantial evidence.
Issues:
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the ALJ properly discounted Plaintiff’s subjective symptom testimony | ALJ impermissibly relied on lack of objective corroboration and isolated gaps, failing to view record as a whole | ALJ provided specific, clear and convincing reasons: inconsistency with objective findings, gaps/ conservative treatment, and inconsistent reports about med side effects | Affirmed — ALJ’s reasons were clear and convincing and supported by substantial evidence |
Key Cases Cited
- Trevizo v. Berryhill, 871 F.3d 664 (9th Cir. 2017) (two-step framework for evaluating claimant symptom testimony)
- Lingenfelter v. Astrue, 504 F.3d 1028 (9th Cir. 2007) (ALJ must find objective impairments that could produce alleged symptoms and give clear, convincing reasons to reject testimony)
- Thomas v. Barnhart, 278 F.3d 947 (9th Cir. 2002) (courts defer to ALJ if supported by substantial evidence)
- Marsh v. Colvin, 792 F.3d 1170 (9th Cir. 2015) (treatment that is routine/conservative, gaps, and absence of expected medication support adverse credibility findings)
- Osenbrock v. Apfel, 240 F.3d 1157 (9th Cir. 2001) (ALJ may consider lack of significant pain regimen in credibility evaluation)
- Molina v. Astrue, 674 F.3d 1104 (9th Cir. 2012) (ALJ may consider inconsistencies between testimony and medical evidence or claimant’s conduct)
- Robbins v. Social Security Admin., 466 F.3d 880 (9th Cir. 2006) (objective evidence cannot be sole basis to reject subjective testimony, but may be considered)
