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3:18-cv-01021
N.D.N.Y.
Jan 8, 2021
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Background

  • LeChase Construction Services, LLC sued Escobar Construction, Inc. for breach of a subcontract; Escobar’s counterclaims were dismissed and default judgment was entered against Escobar.
  • After default, LeChase moved for damages and attorneys’ fees, seeking roughly $3.2M in contract damages plus $83,059 in fees; Escobar did not oppose.
  • LeChase submitted invoices, assignment documents, and payroll/equipment records to support amounts paid to replacement subcontractors and suppliers after Escobar’s breach.
  • The Court calculated that LeChase incurred $6,378,259.49 to finish Escobar’s scope, the subcontract value (after change orders) was $7,012,419.79, and LeChase had already paid Escobar $3,895,711.33.
  • The Court awarded expectation damages of $3,261,550.63 (after crediting amounts that would have been paid had Escobar performed), pre-judgment interest at 9% from August 16, 2018, post-judgment interest under 28 U.S.C. § 1961, and attorneys’ fees of $82,833.00.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether LeChase proved breach-related expectation damages LeChase argued its replacement costs and assigned claims flowed from Escobar’s breach and supported an expectation-damages award Escobar did not oppose / no response Court found LeChase’s evidence sufficient and awarded $3,261,550.63 in expectation damages
Measure of recoverable damages (credit for amounts LeChase would have paid) LeChase sought full replacement and assigned-claim amounts but acknowledged credit for unpaid subcontract balance No opposition Court credited the amount LeChase would have paid ($3,116,708.46) and reduced gross replacement costs to reach the final award
Whether contract permits recovery of attorneys’ fees LeChase relied on subcontract Sections 31(A), 31(B), and 37, which expressly allow recovery of attorneys’ fees for breach-related costs No opposition Court held the subcontract authorizes attorneys’ fees and awards $82,833.00
Whether requested hours and rates are reasonable LeChase submitted contemporaneous time records and sought partner, associate, and paralegal rates No opposition; Court examined prevailing district rates Court found hours reasonable, adjusted paralegal rate from $100 to $90, and awarded $82,833.00 total in fees

Key Cases Cited

  • In re Residential Capital, LLC, 533 B.R. 379 (S.D.N.Y. 2015) (expectation, reliance, and restitution categories and causation standard for contract damages)
  • Wechsler v. Hunt Health Sys., Ltd., 330 F. Supp. 2d 383 (S.D.N.Y. 2004) (burden to prove damages caused by breach to a reasonable certainty)
  • Millea v. Metro-N. R. Co., 658 F.3d 154 (2d Cir. 2011) (lodestar analysis for attorney’s fees)
  • Perdue v. Kenny A. ex rel. Winn, 559 U.S. 542 (2010) (standards governing reasonable attorney’s fee awards)
  • Blum v. Stenson, 465 U.S. 886 (1984) (market-based standard for reasonable hourly rates)
  • Hensley v. Eckerhart, 461 U.S. 424 (1983) (reductions for excessive, redundant, or unnecessary hours)
  • Alyeska Pipeline Servs. Co. v. Wilderness Soc’y, 421 U.S. 240 (1975) (general rule that prevailing party in contract disputes is not automatically entitled to fees)
  • Schipani v. McLeod, 541 F.3d 158 (2d Cir. 2008) (state law governs prejudgment interest in diversity cases; federal statute governs post-judgment interest)
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Case Details

Case Name: LeChase Construction Services, LLC. v. Escobar Construction, Inc.
Court Name: District Court, N.D. New York
Date Published: Jan 8, 2021
Citation: 3:18-cv-01021
Docket Number: 3:18-cv-01021
Court Abbreviation: N.D.N.Y.
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    LeChase Construction Services, LLC. v. Escobar Construction, Inc., 3:18-cv-01021