134 Conn. App. 614
Conn. App. Ct.2012Background
- Lawson was arrested for operating a vehicle under the influence and informed of implied-consent/sobriety testing; he refused tests.
- Derby police forwarded a report of his refusal to the DMV, which initiated license-suspension proceedings.
- A DMV administrative hearing found probable cause, noted refusal of sobriety tests, and suspended Lawson’s license for six months.
- Lawson petitioned for reconsideration; DMV denied the petition; he filed a recognizance bond in the Superior Court but did not file an administrative appeal within 45 days.
- Lawson later filed his appeal on November 27, 2009, after the 45-day deadline had expired, arguing that filing occurred when he paid the bond.
- The trial court determined it lacked subject matter jurisdiction because the appeal was untimely, and the court affirmed the judgment on appeal to the Connecticut Appellate Court.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court lacked jurisdiction due to § 4-183(c) deadline. | Lawson argues timely filing occurred with the recognizance bond. | DMV asserts filing occurred November 27, 2009, after the deadline. | Yes; jurisdiction lacked; filing was untimely. |
| Whether filing via recognizance bond constitutes proper filing of the appeal. | Bond hand‑off constitutes filing. | Filing did not occur via bond; must file with clerk. | No; bond did not constitute filing. |
| Whether the court erred in evaluating evidence supporting untimely filing. | Affidavit supported timely filing. | Court could weigh evidence and found untimely. | No clear error; court’s finding supported by record. |
Key Cases Cited
- Hefti v. Commission on Human Rights & Opportunities, 61 Conn.App. 270 (2001) (strict compliance required for administrative appeals)
- Murtha v. Hartford, 303 Conn. 1 (2011) (great deference to trial court on factual findings; review for clear error)
- PHH Mortgage Corp. v. Cameron, 130 Conn.App. 238 (2011) (when jurisdiction lacking, discussion of merits is dicta)
