Lamprey v. Britton Construction, Inc.
37 A.3d 359
N.H.2012Background
- Plaintiff Lamprey hired Britton (general contractor), DeStefano (architect), and Sherwood (mason) to design/build her home.
- Lamprey moved in November 2001 but never obtained a certificate of occupancy.
- Water damage appeared within a year; Sherwood subsequently repaired terrace in 2006 and chimney in 2008.
- In 2010 Lamprey sued for negligence and breaches of warranty; defendants moved to dismiss under statutes of limitations and repose.
- Court considered discovery rule tolling and fraudulent concealment; Lamprey sought amendments to add claims and tolling theories.
- Trial court dismissed under the statute of repose/limitations and denied amendment; appellate review followed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether dismissal was proper under the statute of limitations | Lamprey argued discovery rule tolling applied | Defendants contended limitations barred action | No; discovery rule not established for all claims; partial tolling considered but not prevailed |
| Whether dismissal was proper under the statute of repose | Home was not substantially complete in 2001; tolling possible | Substantial completion occurred when Lamprey began living there (Nov 2001) | Barred by eight-year repose since filing in 2010 (outside eight years) unless tolling applicable |
| Whether fraudulent concealment tolled the statute of repose | Sherwood concealed defects to prevent discovery | Statements about repairs did not conceal material facts | As to alleged concealment of veneers, claims could be tolled; overall concealment failed for other parts; remand limited to veneer-related claims |
| Whether the motion to amend should have been granted | Amendment cured deficiencies and added new facts supporting concealment | Amendments were either insufficiently pleaded or new claims unjustified | Amendment allowed for stone veneer concealment theory; other amendments denied; DeStefano not revived |
| Whether claims against DeStefano, Britton, and Sherwood are appropriately addressed | Amended pleading revived some claims against Britton/Sherwood | Statute of repose barred others; some amendments improper for DeStefano | Affirmed in part, reversed in part; veneer-related amendments allowed; others barred |
Key Cases Cited
- McNamara v. Hersh, 157 N.H. 72 (N.H. 2008) (test for dismissal on pleading sufficiency; favorable inference to plaintiff)
- Beane v. Dana S. Beane & Co., 160 N.H. 708 (N.H. 2010) (discovery rule burden shifting in limitations analysis)
- In the Matter of Jacobson & Tierney, 150 N.H. 513 (N.H. 2004) (statutory interpretation and de novo review of statutes)
- Remington Invs. v. Howard, 150 N.H. 653 (N.H. 2004) (statutes construed and interpreted; standard of review applied)
- Black Bear Lodge v. Trillium Corp., 136 N.H. 635 (N.H. 1993) (discovery rule applicability to such cases)
- Furbush v. McKittrick, 149 N.H. 426 (N.H. 2003) (fraudulent concealment doctrine in limitations context)
