124 So. 3d 953
Fla. Dist. Ct. App.2013Background
- Lamb was convicted of armed false imprisonment, burglary of a conveyance, grand theft auto, and fleeing at high speed.
- Lamb filed a postconviction claim under Fla. R. Crim. P. 3.850 asserting ineffective assistance for failing to file a motion for new trial.
- The postconviction court held an evidentiary hearing on the claim.
- Trial testimony showed Jackson’s identification of Lamb was equivocal; the trial judge doubted the strength of the identification.
- Counsel testified he filed a renewed motion for judgment of acquittal, not a motion for new trial, due to trial strategy and misunderstanding.
- The court concluded counsel’s failure to file a motion for new trial was deficient and prejudicial, leading to reversal and remand for a new trial.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ineffective assistance for failing to file a new trial | Lamb argues failure to file new trial for weight of evidence prejudiced him. | State contends renewed JOA sufficed; new trial unnecessary. | Yes; deficient performance and prejudice established. |
| Remedy for weight-of-evidence issue | New trial is warranted based on weight of the evidence and recantation concerns. | Remedy should be renewed judgment of acquittal based on sufficiency. | Remand for a new trial. |
Key Cases Cited
- Robinson v. State, 462 So.2d 471 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984) (failure to timely file weight-based motion may warrant relief)
- State v. Robinson, 417 So.2d 760 (Fla. 1982) (trial court exclusive review of weight of evidence via motion for new trial)
- Geibel v. State, 817 So.2d 1042 (Fla. 2d DCA 2002) (distinguishes between sufficiency and weight review)
- Fergien v. State, 79 So.3d 907 (Fla. 2d DCA 2012) (clarifies motion types and review standards)
- Manley v. State, 605 So.2d 1327 (Fla. 2d DCA 1992) (no strong likelihood a new trial would be ordered)
- Robinson v. State, 766 So.2d 1131 (Fla. 2d DCA 2000) (cited for standard on ineffective assistance and new trial considerations)
