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124 So. 3d 953
Fla. Dist. Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • Lamb was convicted of armed false imprisonment, burglary of a conveyance, grand theft auto, and fleeing at high speed.
  • Lamb filed a postconviction claim under Fla. R. Crim. P. 3.850 asserting ineffective assistance for failing to file a motion for new trial.
  • The postconviction court held an evidentiary hearing on the claim.
  • Trial testimony showed Jackson’s identification of Lamb was equivocal; the trial judge doubted the strength of the identification.
  • Counsel testified he filed a renewed motion for judgment of acquittal, not a motion for new trial, due to trial strategy and misunderstanding.
  • The court concluded counsel’s failure to file a motion for new trial was deficient and prejudicial, leading to reversal and remand for a new trial.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Ineffective assistance for failing to file a new trial Lamb argues failure to file new trial for weight of evidence prejudiced him. State contends renewed JOA sufficed; new trial unnecessary. Yes; deficient performance and prejudice established.
Remedy for weight-of-evidence issue New trial is warranted based on weight of the evidence and recantation concerns. Remedy should be renewed judgment of acquittal based on sufficiency. Remand for a new trial.

Key Cases Cited

  • Robinson v. State, 462 So.2d 471 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984) (failure to timely file weight-based motion may warrant relief)
  • State v. Robinson, 417 So.2d 760 (Fla. 1982) (trial court exclusive review of weight of evidence via motion for new trial)
  • Geibel v. State, 817 So.2d 1042 (Fla. 2d DCA 2002) (distinguishes between sufficiency and weight review)
  • Fergien v. State, 79 So.3d 907 (Fla. 2d DCA 2012) (clarifies motion types and review standards)
  • Manley v. State, 605 So.2d 1327 (Fla. 2d DCA 1992) (no strong likelihood a new trial would be ordered)
  • Robinson v. State, 766 So.2d 1131 (Fla. 2d DCA 2000) (cited for standard on ineffective assistance and new trial considerations)
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Case Details

Case Name: Lamb v. State
Court Name: District Court of Appeal of Florida
Date Published: Oct 9, 2013
Citations: 124 So. 3d 953; 2013 Fla. App. LEXIS 16014; 2013 WL 5539334; No. 2D11-6111
Docket Number: No. 2D11-6111
Court Abbreviation: Fla. Dist. Ct. App.
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    Lamb v. State, 124 So. 3d 953