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Krishna v. Asura Development Group, Inc.
N14C-12-227 EMD
Del. Super. Ct.
Mar 24, 2017
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Background

  • Plaintiffs Ranga Krishna (NJ) and Xerxes Oshidar (CA) each purchased senior convertible promissory notes from Asura Development Group, Inc. (formerly IAG Global) in February–March 2011; Krishna bought four $50,000 notes, Oshidar one $250,000 note.
  • Notes matured one year after issuance; Asura defaulted by failing to repay principal at maturity.
  • Plaintiffs allege CEO Brian Hoekstra (acting for Asura) fraudulently misrepresented Asura’s finances and a completed merger with a Japanese company, and provided SEC filings and financial statements that reinforced those representations.
  • Plaintiffs filed breach claims and later amended to add fraud claims (Krishna: initial complaint Dec. 2014; Oshidar: Sept. 2014). Hoekstra moved for judgment on the pleadings arguing the fraud claims are time-barred and not pleaded with particularity.
  • Court reviewed Rule 12(c) standards, concluded (1) Hoekstra did not waive the asserted defenses, (2) there is a factual dispute over when the fraud accrued (so statute-of-limitations dismissal is premature), and (3) the amended complaints allege minimally sufficient facts under Rule 9(b) to survive the motion.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether fraud claim is time‑barred under 3‑year statute Fraud discovery was tolled until Asura’s default; plaintiffs did not discover misrepresentations until maturity/default Accrual occurred when the alleged misrepresentations were made (on or before note execution in Feb 2011), so complaints (filed Sept/Dec 2014) are untimely Denied judgment — accrual date is a factual question; pleadings permit tolling inference so dismissal premature
Whether plaintiffs pleaded fraud with required particularity (Rule 9(b)) Complaints identify meetings, statements about capital/merger, SEC filings and reliance — sufficient detail to state fraud Allegations are too generalized; lack specific content and circumstances of false statements Pleadings are minimal but adequate to satisfy Rule 9(b) at this stage; claim survives
Whether defendant waived defenses (statute of limitations, failure to state a claim) N/A (plaintiffs argued defenses not waived?) Hoekstra previously omitted some defenses in earlier motions; seeks judgment now Court: no waiver — limitations and failure-to-state may be raised in answer or Rule 12(c) motion

Key Cases Cited

  • Desert Equities, Inc. v. Morgan Stanley Leveraged Equity Fund, II, L.P., 624 A.2d 1199 (Del. 1993) (pleading-stage standard: treat well‑pleaded facts as admitted and view in favor of nonmovant)
  • Warner Communications, Inc. v. Chris‑Craft Industries, Inc., 583 A.2d 962 (Del. Super. 1989) (same pleading‑stage standard)
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Case Details

Case Name: Krishna v. Asura Development Group, Inc.
Court Name: Superior Court of Delaware
Date Published: Mar 24, 2017
Docket Number: N14C-12-227 EMD
Court Abbreviation: Del. Super. Ct.