Kleckner v. State
109 So. 3d 1072
| Miss. Ct. App. | 2012Background
- Kleckner was indicted in Oct. 2008 in Union County on three counts of sexual battery and one count of touching a child for lustful purposes; convicted on all counts and sentenced to three concurrent life terms plus 15 years, all without parole.
- Appellate defenses raised numerous issues (ineffective assistance, continuance, Brady, Fifth/Fourth Amendment concerns, speedy trial, juror issues, evidentiary rulings, and cumulative error) with the court affirming on all.
- AB, a minor, disclosed abuse; a pediatric forensic interview by Floyd was admitted as expert testimony supporting abuse claims; Kleckner’s written police confession was read to the jury.
- After trial, new counsel entered (Hunsucker) and a remand occurred to consider record supplementation, including potential ineffective-assistance concerns.
- Kleckner argued a continuance denial due to hospitalization and alleged ex parte hospital visit by an ADA; the court found the trial court did not abuse its discretion and denied manifest injustice.
- On appeal, the Mississippi Court of Appeals applied plain-error review where appropriate and ultimately held no reversible error requiring reversal; the conviction and sentences were affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ineffective assistance of counsel (Strickland) and Cronic | Kleckner contends trial counsel failed to provide effective representation. | State maintains counsel’s performance fell within trial strategy and was not deficient. | No reversible deficiency; no Strickland/Cronic prejudice shown. |
| Right to remain silent and Fourth Amendment seizure | Investigator pressured after request to stop and entered third-party home without warrant violated rights. | No clear invocation of right to counsel; entry was consensual or lawful. | No plain-error violation; no constitutional error reversed. |
| Speedy trial rights | Extended pretrial period prejudiced Kleckner and violated speedy-trial guarantees. | Delay did not prejudice and was within discretionary bounds; no improper delay. | Procedurally barred; no plain-error showing; no reversal. |
| Continuance and in-chambers hearing | Hospitalization and undisclosed events warranted continuance and in-chambers hearing. | Trial court did not abuse discretion; sufficient preparation occurred. | No manifest injustice; denial of continuance affirmed. |
| Juror impartiality and related courtroom conduct | Juror with family ties to law enforcement and alleged juror-uncle contact compromised impartiality. | Questions reasonably screened bias; no substantial extraneous influence shown. | No merit to impartiality claims; verdict supported. |
Key Cases Cited
- Parker v. State, 30 So.3d 1222 (Miss. Ct. App. 2010) (plain-error review when trial objections are not preserved)
- Dora v. State, 986 So.2d 917 (Miss. 2008) (comment on failure to testify; limits on prosecutor's remarks)
- Buckley v. State, 772 So.2d 1059 (Miss. 2000) (voir dire related to law-enforcement connections; no automatic reversal)
- Johnson v. State, 950 So.2d 178 (Miss. 2007) (standard for reviewing proportionality in sentencing)
- Edlin v. State, 533 So.2d 403 (Miss. 1988) (preservation and plain-error considerations in appellate review)
- Presley v. State, 474 So.2d 612 (Miss. 1985) (sentencing discretion and statutory limits)
