120 So. 3d 986
Miss. Ct. App.2012Background
- Triangle sought $35,601.93 under Mississippi Code § 85-7-181; KGC refused to pay.
- KGC paid ODC $43,382.70 on October 22, 2008; ODC owner Neal signed an lien release affidavit but Triangle was not paid.
- ODC abandoned the project soon after; stop-payment notices were issued by multiple creditors, including Triangle.
- KGC paid three of five stop-payment notices and was informed it would not pay further after March 12, 2009.
- Triangle sued under § 85-7-181; the chancery court awarded Triangle 41.92% of total stop-notice amounts, equating to $15,065.88, plus $5,588.23 in attorney’s fees.
- This appeal concerns whether KGC owed ODC on February 2, 2009, thus allowing Triangle’s notice to attach, and whether attorney’s fees were proper.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Did KGC owe ODC on February 2, 2009 when Triangle served its notice? | Triangle: KGC still owed $32,000 on the contract. | KGC argues it did not owe anything, so the notice could not attach. | Yes; KGC owed at least $32,000 on November 21, 2008, so notice attached. |
| Whether Triangle is entitled to attorney’s fees under § 85-7-181 when the notice attached. | Triangle: statute permits attorneys’ fees when the owner owes money and notice is valid. | KGC: if the notice did not attach, no fees. | Yes; because KGC owed money when notice was served, Triangle is entitled to fees. |
Key Cases Cited
- Amerihost Dev., Inc. v. Bromanco, Inc., 786 So.2d 362 (Miss. 2001) (actual notice and owner’s owed amount condition for § 85-7-181)
- Tucker v. Prisock, 791 So.2d 190 (Miss. 2001) (de novo review of legal standards; factual findings defer to chancellor)
- Williams v. Taylor, 216 Miss. 563, 62 So.2d 883 (Miss. 1953) (owner’s liability when contractor abandons; stop notices rights preserved)
- Miller v. Pannell, 815 So.2d 1117 (Miss. 2002) (standard for affirming/changing chancellor’s findings)
- Hamilton v. Hopkins, 834 So.2d 695 (Miss. 2003) (substantial evidence and abuse-of-discretion standard)
