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Kenneth Ray Levengood
2014 WY 138
| Wyo. | 2014
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Background

  • Levengood convicted of aggravated assault and battery for threatening to use a drawn deadly weapon (knife) against his ex-girlfriend.
  • Facts: intoxicated, 240-pound Levengood forced entry with an 18-inch knife into a locked bedroom shared with Thompson and her daughter A.L.
  • A.L. and Thompson sought refuge; Levengood attempted to gain entry, slashing and prying at the door and door frame.
  • Officer Sutton observed extensive door and hallway damage and concluded marks indicated a very violent situation.
  • A bench trial followed; the district court found Levengood guilty; he appealed challenging evidence of a threat.
  • Standard of review requires appellate courts to assess whether a rational trier of fact could find the elements beyond a reasonable doubt.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Was there sufficient evidence to prove a threat to use a drawn weapon? State argues the conduct and circumstances showed a threat. Levengood contends no actual threat was proven given lack of weapon use toward Thompson. Yes; reasonable inference supported threat to use knife.

Key Cases Cited

  • Johnston v. State, 747 P.2d 1132 (Wyoming 1987) (threat requires inference from conduct and circumstances)
  • Hart v. State, 62 P.3d 566 (Wyoming 2003) (actual threat measured by conduct, not victim reaction)
  • Cox v. State, 829 P.2d 1183 (Wyoming 1992) (general intent crime; mere possession with actions can show threat)
  • Brown v. State, 332 P.3d 1168 (Wyoming 2014) (standard for sufficiency review; do not reweigh credibility)
  • Perritt v. State, 120 P.3d 181 (Wyoming 2005) (reiterates sufficiency framework for reviewing evidence)
  • Johnston v. State, 747 P.2d 1132 (Wyoming 1987) (threats may be inferred from words and acts under totality of circumstances)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Kenneth Ray Levengood
Court Name: Wyoming Supreme Court
Date Published: Nov 4, 2014
Citation: 2014 WY 138
Docket Number: S-14-0078
Court Abbreviation: Wyo.