Keaton v. State
318 Ga. App. 446
Ga. Ct. App.2012Background
- Keaton was convicted after a jury trial of burglary and possession of tools for crime; sentenced to 20 years.
- Keaton filed a motion for new trial which the trial court denied after a hearing.
- Appellate review affirms the conviction and denial of the new trial motion.
- Appellant contends trial counsel provided ineffective assistance.
- Key issue is whether failure to suppress statements tainted the verdict and whether suppression would have changed the outcome.
- The stop and custodial interrogation involved inconsistent statements by Keaton and initial Miranda handling at the scene.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ineffective assistance standard dispute | Keaton argues deficient performance affected outcome | Keaton asserts trial counsel failed to raise suppression issue | No reversible error; no showing of prejudice found |
| Failure to move to suppress statements | Keaton claims suppression would help | Counsel chose strategy; statements corroborated defense | Trial counsel's non-motion not ineffective; no proven likelihood of suppression changing outcome |
| Suppression would have changed outcome | Potential suppression would undermine state's case | Insufficient showing to prove would have been granted | Keaton failed to show suppression would have been granted; no merit to ineffective claim |
Key Cases Cited
- Rivers v. State, 283 Ga. 1 (2008) (strong showing required to prove suppressive error at trial)
- Edenfield v. State, 238 Ga. App. 362 (1999) (trial court findings affirmed absent clear error; no ineffective assistance shown)
- Robinson v. State, 277 Ga. 75 (2003) (independent application of legal principles to facts; standard of review for ineffective assistance)
- Ledford v. State, 313 Ga. App. 389 (2011) (may forgo addressing both prongs if one is unmet; harmless error standard)
- Ellis v. State, 282 Ga. App. 17 (2006) (standard for appellate review of evidence in light most favorable to verdict)
