Kane v. Cameron International Corp.
331 S.W.3d 145
Tex. App.2011Background
- Puckett diagnosed with melanoma in 2000; malignant by 2001 with metastasis to lymph nodes, later to lung, ribs, scalp, brain; died May 2007.
- Linda Kane, executor of Puckett's estate, sued Cameron for alleged chemical contamination of land and groundwater.
- Kane asserted negligence, gross negligence, fraud by nondisclosure, trespass, and private nuisance; also claimed mental-anguish damages for fear of a dreaded disease.
- No evidence that Cameron's chemicals entered Puckett's property or that Puckett was exposed to carcinogenic substances.
- Trial court granted Cameron traditional summary judgment on fear-of-dreaded-disease and no-evidence summary judgment on other claims; appellate review follows.
- Kane's private-nuisance claim hinged on alleged invasion of property; fear-of-dreaded-disease claimed mental anguish without proof of exposure or causation.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Private nuisance requires invasion or harm to use of land | Kane asserts a non-trespassory invasion via contaminated groundwater or soil | Cameron shows no actual invasion or exposure | No genuine invasion evidence; nuisance claim fails |
| Fear of dreaded disease bar and theory viability | Temple-Inland allows recovery for fear of related disease without exposure proof | No such cause of action; claims resemble negligent infliction of emotional distress | No recognized Texas cause of action; affirmed summary judgment on this claim |
Key Cases Cited
- Temple-Inland Forest Products Corp. v. Carter, 993 S.W.2d 88 (Tex. 1999) (fear of related disease not recoverable without exposure and injury evidence)
- Temple-Inland Forest Products Corp. v. Carter, 993 S.W.2d 88 (Tex. 1999) (asbestos-related mental anguish damages require injury from exposure)
