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Justin E. Curley v. Division of Motor Vehicles, Scott Vien, Director of Division of Motor Vehicles
CPU5-17-000276
| Del. Ct. Com. Pl. | Dec 11, 2017
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Background

  • DMV suspended Justin E. Curley’s driver’s license for six months under 21 Del. C. § 2733(a)(5) after finding he fraudulently obtained a license by misrepresentation (21 Del. C. § 2751(a)).
  • Curley appealed the suspension to the Court of Common Pleas (Kent County).
  • The Court sua sponte raised jurisdictional questions and ordered written briefing on whether the Court of Common Pleas may hear appeals of suspensions under 21 Del. C. § 2733.
  • Curley argued the Court of Common Pleas has jurisdiction under 21 Del. C. § 2734 and alternatively under the Administrative Procedure Act (29 Del. C. § 10142).
  • DMV argued § 2734 does not cover suspensions and the APA’s general appeal provision (§ 10142) does not apply to DMV because DMV is not among the agencies listed in 29 Del. C. § 10161(a).
  • The Court concluded it lacks jurisdiction to hear appeals of DMV suspensions under § 2733 and dismissed Curley’s appeal.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether 21 Del. C. § 2734 confers jurisdiction to the Court of Common Pleas to hear appeals of DMV suspensions Curley: § 2734 permits appeal of DMV action (filed the appeal under § 2734) DMV: § 2734 provides appeals for denials or revocations, not suspensions Court: § 2734 does not cover suspensions; no jurisdiction under § 2734
Whether 29 Del. C. § 10142 (APA) gives Curley a right to appeal to the Court of Common Pleas Curley: alternatively, APA § 10142 grants a general right to appeal administrative decisions DMV: APA § 10142 does not apply to DMV because DMV is not listed in § 10161(a); appeals under § 10142 are to the Superior Court, not the Court of Common Pleas Court: APA § 10142 does not provide Curley a right to appeal to the Court of Common Pleas; no jurisdiction under the APA

Key Cases Cited

  • Broughton v. Warren, 281 A.2d 625 (Del. Ch. 1971) (holds § 2734 does not permit appeals from license suspensions)
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Case Details

Case Name: Justin E. Curley v. Division of Motor Vehicles, Scott Vien, Director of Division of Motor Vehicles
Court Name: Delaware Court of Common Pleas
Date Published: Dec 11, 2017
Docket Number: CPU5-17-000276
Court Abbreviation: Del. Ct. Com. Pl.