History
  • No items yet
midpage
Juan Alvarez v. State Farm Lloyds
04-17-00251-CV
| Tex. App. | Jan 10, 2018
Read the full case

Background

  • Alvarez's home sustained wind/hail damage in 2014 and he filed a claim under a State Farm policy.
  • State Farm initially found damages below the deductible, then after reinspection paid Alvarez $832.57.
  • Alvarez sued, alleging underpayment and wrongful denial. State Farm invoked the policy's appraisal clause.
  • Appraisal set loss at $14,377.14; after deductible, prior payment, and depreciation, State Farm paid Alvarez $9,676.62.
  • State Farm moved for and obtained a take-nothing summary judgment, relying on this court's precedent that payment of an appraisal award bars the insured's contractual and extra-contractual claims. Alvarez appealed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Menchaca requires reconsideration of Garcia and prevents summary judgment after payment of an appraisal award Alvarez: Menchaca altered governing law such that Garcia should no longer control State Farm: Garcia remains controlling; payment of appraisal award entitles insurer to summary judgment absent grounds to set aside award or independent bad-faith injury Court: Menchaca is distinguishable and does not abrogate Garcia; summary judgment affirmed
Whether payment of an appraisal award bars insured's contract and extra-contractual claims Alvarez: Appraisal payment does not automatically bar his claims State Farm: Payment resolves the insured's damages and forecloses contract and bad-faith claims unless appraisal is set aside or insurer committed independent actionable conduct Court: Payment of the appraisal award entitles insurer to summary judgment where insured offers no basis to set aside the award or evidence of independent injury

Key Cases Cited

  • Garcia v. State Farm Lloyds, 514 S.W.3d 257 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 2016) (holding an insurer's payment of an appraisal award entitles insurer to summary judgment on insured's contractual and extra-contractual claims)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Juan Alvarez v. State Farm Lloyds
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Jan 10, 2018
Docket Number: 04-17-00251-CV
Court Abbreviation: Tex. App.