Joseph Rene Hernandez v. State
01-10-00989-CR
Tex. App.Dec 29, 2011Background
- Appellant was charged by indictment with aggravated sexual assault of a child for penetrating his daughter’s anus with his penis.
- Daughter testified detailing the assault and past acts by Appellant.
- Son testified he saw Appellant on top of his sister with pants down.
- Defense argued the accusations were fabricated due to nonpayment of child support and lacked details.
- During closing, State responded to defense’s vagueness argument; objection and mistrial motion followed; court denied mistrial.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court abused discretion denying mistrial | Hernandez argues the remark warranted mistrial | Hernandez contends State’s response exceeded invited argument | No abuse; mistrial denied |
Key Cases Cited
- Archie v. State, 221 S.W.3d 695 (Tex. Crim. App. 2007) (standard for reviewing mistrial rulings; within zone of reasonable disagreement)
- Bryant v. State, 340 S.W.3d 1 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2010) (mistrial review; respect for trial court discretion)
- Hawkins v. State, 135 S.W.3d 72 (Tex. Crim. App. 2004) (extreme prejudice required for mistrial)
- Ladd v. State, 3 S.W.3d 547 (Tex. Crim. App. 1999) (mistrial when obvious procedural error would preclude conviction)
- Hernandez v. State, 805 S.W.2d 409 (Tex. Crim. App. 1990) (fact-specific inquiry for error and remedy)
- Guidry v. State, 9 S.W.3d 133 (Tex. Crim. App. 1999) (proper scope of jury argument)
- Swarb v. State, 125 S.W.3d 672 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2003) (invited argument permissible within scope)
- Sandoval v. State, 52 S.W.3d 851 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2001) (consideration of argument in light of record)
- Shannon v. State, 942 S.W.2d 591 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996) (disregard instructions as curative for error)
- Albiar v. State, 739 S.W.2d 360 (Tex. Crim. App. 1987) (invited argument response permissible)
- Soto v. State, 864 S.W.2d 687 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 1993) (response to defense argument not error when invited)
- Brown v. State, 270 S.W.3d 564 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) (limits of invited argument)
- Sanchez v. State, 837 S.W.2d 791 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 1992) (invited argument permissible)
