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Joseph Rene Hernandez v. State
01-10-00989-CR
Tex. App.
Dec 29, 2011
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Background

  • Appellant was charged by indictment with aggravated sexual assault of a child for penetrating his daughter’s anus with his penis.
  • Daughter testified detailing the assault and past acts by Appellant.
  • Son testified he saw Appellant on top of his sister with pants down.
  • Defense argued the accusations were fabricated due to nonpayment of child support and lacked details.
  • During closing, State responded to defense’s vagueness argument; objection and mistrial motion followed; court denied mistrial.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the trial court abused discretion denying mistrial Hernandez argues the remark warranted mistrial Hernandez contends State’s response exceeded invited argument No abuse; mistrial denied

Key Cases Cited

  • Archie v. State, 221 S.W.3d 695 (Tex. Crim. App. 2007) (standard for reviewing mistrial rulings; within zone of reasonable disagreement)
  • Bryant v. State, 340 S.W.3d 1 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2010) (mistrial review; respect for trial court discretion)
  • Hawkins v. State, 135 S.W.3d 72 (Tex. Crim. App. 2004) (extreme prejudice required for mistrial)
  • Ladd v. State, 3 S.W.3d 547 (Tex. Crim. App. 1999) (mistrial when obvious procedural error would preclude conviction)
  • Hernandez v. State, 805 S.W.2d 409 (Tex. Crim. App. 1990) (fact-specific inquiry for error and remedy)
  • Guidry v. State, 9 S.W.3d 133 (Tex. Crim. App. 1999) (proper scope of jury argument)
  • Swarb v. State, 125 S.W.3d 672 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2003) (invited argument permissible within scope)
  • Sandoval v. State, 52 S.W.3d 851 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2001) (consideration of argument in light of record)
  • Shannon v. State, 942 S.W.2d 591 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996) (disregard instructions as curative for error)
  • Albiar v. State, 739 S.W.2d 360 (Tex. Crim. App. 1987) (invited argument response permissible)
  • Soto v. State, 864 S.W.2d 687 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 1993) (response to defense argument not error when invited)
  • Brown v. State, 270 S.W.3d 564 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) (limits of invited argument)
  • Sanchez v. State, 837 S.W.2d 791 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 1992) (invited argument permissible)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Joseph Rene Hernandez v. State
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Dec 29, 2011
Citation: 01-10-00989-CR
Docket Number: 01-10-00989-CR
Court Abbreviation: Tex. App.