JONES v. SOUTHWEST CREDIT SYSTEMS, L.P.
2:17-cv-00487
E.D. Pa.Oct 18, 2017Background
- Plaintiff Blair Jones (consumer in Philadelphia) sued Southwest Credit Systems (SWC), a debt collector, under the FDCPA alleging abusive collection calls and failure to provide a § 1692g validation notice.
- Disputed facts: Jones received roughly ten calls to his cellular phone over ~18 days in February 2016; some calls occurred in rapid succession and Jones told callers to stop.
- SWC admits making the calls but contends its conduct did not constitute harassment and that it mailed a collection/validation letter to Jones on February 6, 2016.
- Jones initially pleaded TCPA and FDCPA claims but later dropped the TCPA claim; the summary-judgment motion thus concerned only the FDCPA claims.
- SWC moved for summary judgment arguing no FDCPA violation: (1) no intent to harass under § 1692d(5) despite the call frequency; and (2) it sent the required validation notice within five days.
- The court denied summary judgment, finding genuine disputes of material fact as to both harassment/intent and whether a proper § 1692g(a) validation notice was sent/received.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether repeated calls violated 15 U.S.C. § 1692d(5) (calls made with intent to annoy/harass) | Jones: ~10 calls over 18 days, some in rapid succession and continued after he told callers to stop, showing intent to annoy/harass. | SWC: Admits calls but denies intent to harass; argues frequency/contents insufficient to prove harassment or intent. | Denied summary judgment — court found a genuine dispute of material fact on intent/harassment for a jury to decide. |
| Whether SWC provided the required § 1692g(a) validation notice within five days of initial communication | Jones: He never received any written validation notice advising of dispute/verification rights. | SWC: Mailed a detailed collection/validation letter on Feb. 6, 2016 to Jones’s residence and it was not returned as undeliverable. | Denied summary judgment — court found a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether the required notice was provided/received. |
Key Cases Cited
- Macfarlan v. Ivy Hill SNF, LLC, 675 F.3d 266 (3d Cir. 2012) (summary judgment standard and viewing evidence in favor of nonmoving party)
- Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317 (Sup. Ct. 1986) (summary judgment framework—movant’s burden)
- Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242 (Sup. Ct. 1986) (genuine dispute and reasonable jury standard)
- Kaucher v. County of Bucks, 455 F.3d 418 (3d Cir. 2006) (definition of a genuine dispute of material fact)
- Lesher v. Law Offices of Mitchell N. Kay, P.C., 650 F.3d 993 (3d Cir. 2011) (purpose of the FDCPA to prohibit abusive collection practices)
- Campuzano-Burgos v. Midland Credit Mgmt. Inc., 550 F.3d 294 (3d Cir. 2008) (FDCPA’s purpose addressing abusive tactics that harm consumers)
- Caprio v. Healthcare Recovery Grp., LLC, 709 F.3d 142 (3d Cir. 2013) (requirements and purpose of § 1692g validation notice)
- Wilson v. Quadramed Corp., 225 F.3d 250 (3d Cir. 2000) (consumer is presumed to read collection notices with ordinary care)
