Johnson v. Johnson
290 Ga. 359
Ga.2012Background
- Divorce judgment and decree between Father Roy Johnson and Mother Ping Hu Johnson in December 2010.
- Judgment incorporated a parenting plan giving Mother primary physical custody and supervised overnight visitation for Father.
- Plan allowed a therapist treating the child to approve a reasonable adult for supervision and to determine phasing out of supervision.
- Father moved for a new trial alleging the supervision-termination provision is an improper self-executing modification contingent on a non-judge determination.
- Trial court denied the motion; appellate discretionary review granted under the Pilot Project; court ultimately reversed the self-executing provision and remanded to strike it.
- Decision decided January 9, 2012; Pilot Project expired; Supreme Court Rule 34 replaced the Pilot Project in 2011.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the supervision-termination provision is an improper self-executing modification. | Johnson argues the provision automatically changes visitation without judicial review. | Johnson contends the provision serves the child's best interests and is permissible. | Invalid self-executing change; must be stricken and requires court review. |
Key Cases Cited
- Scott v. Scott, 276 Ga. 372 (Ga. 2003) (self-executing visitation changes allowed if not conflicting with best interests)
- Wrightson v. Wrightson, 266 Ga. 493 (Ga. 1996) (trial court must decide modification, not delegate to expert)
- Dellinger v. Dellinger, 278 Ga. 732 (Ga. 2004) (material change generally violates best-interests standard)
- Sigal v. Sigal, 289 Ga. 814 (Ga. 2011) (supervised visitation provisions are for child's welfare)
