John Alden v. State of Indiana
2013 Ind. App. LEXIS 35
| Ind. Ct. App. | 2013Background
- Alden appeals the trial court’s denial of a petition to reduce a Class D felony OWI to a Class A misdemeanor.
- Alden was convicted in 1993 for operating while intoxicated and completed sentence by 1995, with in-home detention and probation.
- Three probation violations occurred during supervision, including an arrest warrant.
- Alden later admitted a 1998 Illinois DUI conviction; he testified about it at a 2012 petition hearing.
- Effective July 1, 2012, § 35-50-2-7(c) gave courts discretion to grant reductions if several conditions are met.
- The trial court denied the petition in August 2012, prompting this appeal.
- The court ultimately held the statute grants discretion and affirmed the denial.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court abused its discretion in denying the petition to reduce the conviction. | Alden argues statutory requirements were met and reduction should be granted. | State contends discretion lies with the court and prior violations justify denial. | Affirmed; court did not abuse its discretion. |
Key Cases Cited
- Garcia v. State, 979 N.E.2d 156 (Ind. Ct. App. 2012) (statutory interpretation governs outcome in this context)
- Romine v. Gagle, 782 N.E.2d 369 (Ind. Ct. App. 2003) (‘shall’ vs. ‘may’ in statutes controls discretion)
- An-Hung Yao v. State, 975 N.E.2d 1273 (Ind. 2012) (abuse of discretion standard for statutory petitions)
- State v. Brunner, 947 N.E.2d 411 (Ind. 2011) (policy of rewarding good behavior tempered by legislative authority)
