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252 P.3d 445
Wyo.
2011
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Background

  • CWC contracted Marbleton, Wyoming for curb and gutter project; Hartford issued a performance bond.
  • Joe's Concrete supplied pricing and approximately fifty mixer loads of concrete; invoices included a collection attorney-fees clause.
  • Joe's filed suit in 2007 alleging breach of contract and related claims; some tort claims were dismissed before trial.
  • During trial in 2009, Joe's presented testimony and proposed fees; district court encouraged proof of fees and discussed statutory factors.
  • Post-trial, Joe's submitted detailed invoices not admitted at trial; district court ruled fee evidence inadmissible and denied fees.
  • Joe's appealed; the district court outcome was reversed and remanded to consider all fee evidence and perform a proper fee calculation.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the district court abused discretion by denying attorney fees. Joe's argues Rule 54 and contract allow post-trial fee proof and that evidence should be considered. CWC contends the court properly controlled the process and rejected post-trial evidence not admitted at trial. Yes; reversed and remanded to determine reasonable hours and rate.

Key Cases Cited

  • Garwood v. Garwood, 2010 WY 91 (Wy. 2010) (attorney fees may be recoverable as costs or damages under contract or statute)
  • Grommet v. Newman, 2009 WY 150 (Wy. 2009) (fee determination guidelines and discretionary adjustments)
  • Capital Asset Research Corp. v. Finnegan, 216 F.3d 1268 (11th Cir. 2000) (fees collateral to merits when not an element of damages)
  • Carolina Power & Light Co. v. Dynegy Marketing & Trade, 415 F.3d 354 (4th Cir. 2005) (fees as element of damages vs. post-trial Rule 54(d)(2) motion)
  • Gose v. Hess, 822 P.2d 846 (Wyo. 1991) (discussion on attorney's fees and how they are handled)
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Case Details

Case Name: Joe's Concrete & Lumber, Inc. v. Concrete Works of Colorado, Inc.
Court Name: Wyoming Supreme Court
Date Published: May 2, 2011
Citations: 252 P.3d 445; 2011 Wyo. LEXIS 76; 2011 WY 74; 2011 WL 1631855; S-10-0036
Docket Number: S-10-0036
Court Abbreviation: Wyo.
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