Jefferson (ID 44578) v. Moore
5:23-cv-03263
D. Kan.Mar 11, 2025Background
- Plaintiff Anthony Jefferson brought a case related to use of force at a Kansas correctional facility.
- The Kansas Department of Corrections (KDOC), as an interested party, sought to file Exhibit V (a DVD of security video related to the incident) under seal.
- KDOC argued that public release of the footage poses safety and security risks for inmates and staff.
- KDOC requested the Plaintiff not be given a personal copy but permitted supervised viewing.
- Defendants supported KDOC’s motion, citing established practice in similar matters.
- The Court considered the presumption of public access to judicial records, weighed against security concerns specific to correctional facility surveillance footage.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Exhibit V (prison surveillance video) should be sealed from public access | Plaintiff did not expressly object; seeks access to evidence for litigation | Security concerns outweigh public access; risk of showing jail surveillance | Motion to seal Exhibit V granted |
| Whether Plaintiff should possess a personal copy of Exhibit V | Plaintiff seeks access for case preparation | Inmates can view videos under staff supervision only, not have copies | Plaintiff may view, but not receive a copy; supervised access granted |
| Balancing public interest vs. institutional security | Presumption of open judicial records applies | Institutional safety justifies rare sealing of prison videos | Security interest outweighs presumption; seal is proper |
| Adequacy of KDOC’s supervised-access policy | Plaintiff seeks reasonable access | KDOC says policy aligns with historic practice, is reasonable | Supervised viewing procedure approved |
Key Cases Cited
- Colony Ins. Co. v. Burke, 698 F.3d 1222 (10th Cir. 2012) (recognizing common-law right of access to judicial records, but noting presumption is not absolute)
- Brown v. Flowers, 974 F.3d 1178 (10th Cir. 2020) (upholding sealing of prison video footage for safety and security as substantial interest)
