James Ricketts v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.)
65A01-1603-CR-676
| Ind. Ct. App. | Nov 14, 2016Background
- In June 2014, James Ricketts pled guilty to Class C felony nonsupport of a dependent child; the trial court imposed a four-year sentence and suspended it to probation under a plea agreement.
- Probation conditions included reporting, drug testing, maintaining employment, and paying $200/month toward child-support arrears (Ricketts acknowledged ~$35,300 arrears).
- July 2014 drug screen was positive for methamphetamine; Ricketts admitted recent use and was referred for substance-abuse counseling but did not follow through.
- Ricketts missed scheduled probation office visits in August and September 2014 and refused a November 2014 drug test after being warned; he said he would rather “sit a year” than comply.
- The State filed a petition to revoke probation; Ricketts was arrested November 9, 2015, admitted the violations at an evidentiary hearing, and at disposition the court revoked probation and ordered him to serve the balance of the four-year sentence.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court abused its discretion by revoking probation and ordering execution of the full suspended sentence | State: Ricketts committed multiple probation violations (missed reporting, positive and refused drug tests, failure to pay child support), supporting revocation and execution of the suspended sentence | Ricketts: The trial court’s decision to order him to serve the remaining sentence was an abuse of discretion (argued against full execution) | Court affirmed: multiple admissions of violations gave the trial court discretion to revoke probation and order execution of the suspended sentence |
Key Cases Cited
- Prewitt v. State, 878 N.E.2d 184 (Ind. 2007) (probation is discretionary and courts may set conditions and revoke for violations)
- Pierce v. State, 44 N.E.3d 752 (Ind. Ct. App. 2015) (a single probation violation can support revocation)
