James L. Howard v. State
05-15-00386-CR
| Tex. App. | Apr 7, 2015Background
- James L. Howard was convicted of aggravated sexual assault of a child and sentenced to 45 years; conviction affirmed on direct appeal.
- On June 6, 2014, Howard filed a post-conviction motion for DNA testing.
- The trial court denied the motion by written order signed November 18, 2014, and the order stated it was effective ten days after signing (November 28, 2014).
- Under the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure, a notice of appeal from that order was therefore due no later than December 29, 2014.
- Howard filed a pro se notice of appeal on March 3, 2015, which the Court of Appeals found untimely.
- The Fifth Court of Appeals dismissed the appeal for want of jurisdiction.
Issues
| Issue | Howard's Argument | State's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the Court has jurisdiction because Howard timely appealed the denial of his motion for post-conviction DNA testing | Howard filed a pro se notice of appeal on March 3, 2015 (presumably asserting appellate rights) | The notice was untimely because the order became effective Nov. 28, 2014, making the appeal deadline Dec. 29, 2014 | Appeal dismissed for want of jurisdiction due to untimely notice |
Key Cases Cited
- Olivo v. State, 918 S.W.2d 519 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996) (jurisdiction concerns a court's power to hear a case and must be properly invoked)
- Blanton v. State, 369 S.W.3d 894 (Tex. Crim. App. 2012) (appeal must be authorized by law and timely filed to invoke appellate jurisdiction)
- Abbott v. State, 271 S.W.3d 694 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) (standard that appeals must be authorized by law)
- Slaton v. State, 981 S.W.2d 208 (Tex. Crim. App. 1998) (rules governing timeliness of criminal appeals)
- State v. Rosenbaum, 818 S.W.2d 398 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991) (discussing when judgments or orders become effective for appeal deadlines)
