James D. Branch, II v. Elizabeth Marlene Branch
12-15-00120-CV
| Tex. App. | Nov 3, 2015Background
- Plaintiff James D. Branch, II stored a safe on property owned by defendant Elizabeth Marlene Branch after a building fire; Branch (plaintiff) claims he relied on defendant's assurance the safe would be secure.
- Defendant allowed two unknown men to remove the safe after being told the men had been given the safe by plaintiff.
- Plaintiff discovered the safe missing, contacted law enforcement, and confronted defendant; defendant acknowledged she should have notified plaintiff and had a duty to do so.
- The case proceeded as a bench trial in the Anderson County Court at Law on November 20, 2014; plaintiff appealed after the trial court denied damages for conversion.
- Appellant argues defendant became a bailee when she accepted custody of the safe and therefore owed a duty to reasonably secure it; appellant seeks reversal and a new trial.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether defendant owed a duty as bailee and is liable for conversion of the safe | Branch: defendant accepted and stored plaintiff's property and thus became a bailee with a duty to keep it reasonably secure; failing to notify or secure the safe supports conversion damages | Branch (defendant): she lacked knowledge of the safe's contents or value and therefore owed no special duty; she received no value from giving the safe away so conversion is not established | Trial court denied plaintiff's requested damages (appellant seeks reversal; brief contends duty exists regardless of knowledge) |
Key Cases Cited
- Mosley v. Page, 822 S.W.2d 779 (Tex. App. — Dallas 1990) (bailee duty not dependent on knowledge or intent)
- Waisath v. Locks' Stores, Inc., 474 S.W.2d 444 (Tex. 1971) (conversion liability not limited to situations where bailee obtains value)
- Ligon v. E.F. Hutton & Co., 428 S.W.2d 434 (Tex. Civ. App. — Dallas 1978) (conversion principles and bailee liability discussed)
