in the Mattter of David E. Morgan, III
303 Ga. 678
Ga.2018Background
- David E. Morgan III, a Georgia lawyer since 1978, filed a petition for voluntary discipline before a formal complaint was filed.
- As executor of a 2012 estate holding timber and rental income, Morgan managed an estate checking account into which rents and timber-sale proceeds were deposited and from which taxes were paid.
- Morgan admitted transferring estate funds into his personal trust account and withdrawing them for personal use; he repaid $77,027.21 to the probate court before his misconduct was publicly known.
- Probate court found he breached his fiduciary duties; Morgan attributed part of his misconduct to grief, depression, and excessive spending following his wife’s death.
- Morgan admitted violations of Georgia Rules of Professional Conduct (Bar Rule 4-102(d))—Rules 1.15(I)(b)(1) & (2)(ii), 1.15(II)(b), and 8.4(a)(4)—and petitioned for a two-year suspension with conditions for reinstatement.
- The State Bar agreed with the facts and recommended accepting the petition; the Supreme Court of Georgia suspended Morgan for two years and imposed specified reinstatement conditions.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Morgan’s conduct violated Rules on safekeeping client/estate funds and professional misconduct | State Bar: Morgan’s transfer and personal use of estate funds violated Rules 1.15 and 8.4 | Morgan: Admitted the violations but emphasized remorse, restitution, and mitigating personal circumstances | Court: Accepted admissions; found violations of the cited Rules |
| Appropriate discipline for admitted misconduct | State Bar: Two-year suspension with conditions serves public interest and is appropriate given mitigation | Morgan: Petitioned for two-year suspension with conditions, citing restitution and personal mitigation | Court: Imposed two-year suspension with conditions on reinstatement |
| Aggravating and mitigating factors to weigh | State Bar: Dishonesty and lengthy practice experience aggravate sanction | Morgan: No prior discipline, restitution, cooperation, remorse, and personal/emotional problems mitigate | Court: Found both aggravating and mitigating factors; mitigation supported suspension (not disbarment) |
| Reinstatement conditions and process | State Bar: Reinstatement should require proof of fitness and compliance with conditions | Morgan: Proposed psychological evaluation, AA attendance, law-practice management courses, and review-panel petition | Court: Required mental-health certification, evidence of AA meetings, completion of Law Practice Management Program, and petition to Review Panel before resuming practice |
Key Cases Cited
- In the Matter of Morse, 266 Ga. 652 (1996) (ABA sanctions standards are instructive in lawyer-discipline cases)
- In the Matter of Rowe, 287 Ga. 822 (2010) (personal and emotional problems may be mitigating)
- In the Matter of Champion, 275 Ga. 140 (2002) (remorse and restitution considered mitigating)
- In the Matter of Reddick-Hood, 296 Ga. 95 (2014) (procedures for reinstatement via Review Panel)
- In the Matter of Ballard, 279 Ga. 663 (2005) (disciplinary precedents addressing misappropriation and suspension)
- In the Matter of Shelfer, 278 Ga. 55 (2004) (disciplinary precedent on attorney misconduct sanctions)
- In the Matter of Fair, 292 Ga. 308 (2013) (attorney must not practice until Court grants reinstatement)
