In the Matter of the Term. of the Parent-Child Rel. of A.P. & Au.P. M.H. & T.P. v. The Indiana Dept. of Child Services
2012 Ind. App. LEXIS 563
| Ind. Ct. App. | 2012Background
- A.P. (2007) and Au.P. (2008) were found to be CHINS with respect to M.H. and T.P.;
- M.H. and T.P. were not married; paternity established for both children;
- In 2010, M.H. tested positive for methamphetamine; SDCS removed children and placed with maternal grandparents;
- Trial court adjudicated CHINS for both parents; SDCS wardship and supervision placed;
- Mother struggled with methamphetamine use; numerous drug screens with multiple positives;
- In 2011, SDCS petitioned for termination; trial court terminated parental rights on January 18, 2012.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether there is clear and convincing evidence Mother’s rights should be terminated | Mother contends continued parental rights are not a threat or best interests require less drastic action | SDCS asserts Mother’s pattern of drug use and failure to remediate justify termination | Termination affirmed for Mother |
| Whether there is clear and convincing evidence Father’s rights should be terminated | Father argues no nexus shown between his conduct and child well-being or best interests | SDCS asserts Father's pattern of neglect and lack of participation justify termination | Termination affirmed for Father |
Key Cases Cited
- In re L.S., 717 N.E.2d 204 (Ind. Ct. App. 1999) (two-tier standard; consider evidence and credibility)
- Bester v. Lake County Office of Family & Children, 839 N.E.2d 143 (Ind. 2005) (parenteal rights terminate for child protection when necessary)
- Lang v. Starke Cnty. Office of Family & Children, 861 N.E.2d 366 (Ind. Ct. App. 2007) (best interests require subordination of parent to child)
- In re A.K., 924 N.E.2d 212 (Ind. Ct. App. 2010) (best interests assessment; evidence of parental capacity)
- I.A., 934 N.E.2d 1127 (Ind. 2010) (clear and convincing standard; statutory elements)
