In the Matter of: S.A. (Minor Child), Child in Need of Services and M.H. (Father) v. The Indiana Department of Child Services
15 N.E.3d 602
| Ind. Ct. App. | 2014Background
- Father M.H. appeals a trial court order continuing the Child S.A.’s CHINS adjudication.
- Mother admitted CHINS-allegations; paternity later established for Father via DNA testing.
- Child lived with Grandmother; Father had minimal prior contact and no child support.
- DCS alleged CHINS due to Mother's drug use and Father’s unknown whereabouts, plus parenting concerns.
- Father subsequently participated in paternity testing, moved to Indianapolis, and began interactions with the Child.
- The trial court continued CHINS status, ordered parenting assessments, and considered PTSD treatment as part of concerns.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether CHINS adjudication was proper | Father argues no evidence of serious impairment or need for coercive court intervention. | DCS argues ongoing risks due to parenting history and PTSD justify CHINS. | CHINS adjudication reversed; proceedings improper |
Key Cases Cited
- In re S.D., 2 N.E.3d 1283 (Ind. 2014) (two-tier review; CHINS requires proper factual support)
- In re N.E., 919 N.E.2d 102 (Ind. 2010) (per-parent approach; due process concerns when adjudicating multiple parents)
- In re K.D., 962 N.E.2d 1253 (Ind. Ct. App. 2012) (separate analysis may be required when both parents implicated)
- In re T.N., 963 N.E.2d 467 (Ind. 2012) (CHINS may interfere with parental rights; need careful statutory compliance)
- In re R.S., 987 N.E.2d 155 (Ind. Ct. App. 2013) (consider child’s status at time of fact-finding; avoid reliance on outdated conditions)
