in the Interest of R.B.M., L.F.M., M.L.M., P.M.M., and A.D.M., Children
338 S.W.3d 755
Tex. App.2011Background
- Appellant Luis Damian Mendez sought to appeal a July 13, 2010 termination of parental rights concerning five children.
- Appeal was filed September 1, 2010 in the accelerated appeal regime under Tex. Fam. Code § 109.002.
- Motion for new trial was timely, but accelerated appeal timetable applies and does not extend under Rule 26.3.
- Court notified parties that it intended to dismiss for want of jurisdiction due to untimely filing.
- Appellant argued three instruments purportedly invoked appellate jurisdiction: a motion for new trial/points, an order under Tex. Fam. Code § 263.405, and an affidavit of indigence.
- Court held none of the instruments created jurisdiction and dismissed the appeal for lack of jurisdiction; ineffective-assistance claim dismissed to the extent it sought to excuse untimeliness.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether appellant invoked jurisdiction bona fide. | Mendez argues the three instruments invoked jurisdiction. | Court held none clearly invoked jurisdiction. | No jurisdiction; appeal dismissed. |
| Whether ineffective assistance to file timely appeal preserves jurisdiction. | Ineffective assistance could allow an out-of-time appeal. | No authority to suspend rules; preservation issues do not create jurisdiction. | No jurisdiction; dismissal affirmed. |
Key Cases Cited
- In re K.A.F., 160 S.W.3d 927 (Tex. 2005) (motion for new trial not jurisdictional; preserves issues)
- In re J.H.G., 302 S.W.3d 304 (Tex. 2010) (statement of appellate points not jurisdictional)
- In re J.W., 52 S.W.3d 730 (Tex. 2001) (indigence affidavit essential to appeal; not jurisdictional)
- Grand Prairie Indep. Sch. Dist. v. Southern Parts Imports, Inc., 813 S.W.2d 499 (Tex. 1991) (clarifies concept of bona fide invocation of jurisdiction)
- Verburgt v. Dorner, 959 S.W.2d 615 (Tex. 1997) (grants grace period interpretation for extension of time)
