307 Ga. App. 542
Ga. Ct. App.2011Background
- D.C., a juvenile, was adjudicated delinquent after admitting to two counts of theft by taking—motor vehicle and a violation of probation following a hearing.
- He was sentenced to restrictive custody for 24 months under OCGA § 15-11-63 (b).
- D.C. appealed pro se through his father, raising ineffective assistance of trial counsel; the appellate court remanded for a hearing on the claim.
- At detention, D.C. faced charges for three motor vehicle thefts in Peachtree City; he admitted to one offense and was placed on probation with OTP as a special condition.
- D.C. did not complete the Outdoor Therapeutic Program (OTP) and was unsuccessfully discharged on March 8, 2010.
- A new delinquency petition based on probation violation and the two remaining theft charges was adjudicated on March 17, 2010, with D.C. admitting to both theft offenses and the probation violation; the court adjudicated delinquency and imposed 24 months of restrictive custody.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the case should be remanded for an evidentiary hearing on ineffective assistance | D.C.'s father argues trial counsel was ineffective. | State requests remand to address ineffectiveness on the existing record. | Remand for an evidentiary hearing on ineffective assistance. |
Key Cases Cited
- In the Interest of J. L. B., 280 Ga. App. 556 (2006) (parents appealing delinquency adjudication may proceed pro se)
- In the Interest of J. L. H., 289 Ga. App. 30 (2007) (parental right to appeal delinquency adjudication)
- In the Interest of D. S., 302 Ga. App. 873 (2010) (recognizes appeal rights in delinquency proceedings)
- Pinkston v. State, 277 Ga. App. 432 (2006) (ineffective assistance claims may be reviewed on appeal)
- Bynum v. State, 300 Ga. App. 163 (2009) (remand for ineffective assistance when record inadequate)
- In the Interest of J. B., 223 Ga. App. 429 (1996) (when record suffices, court may decide ineffectiveness without remand)
