in the Interest of D.C.C, Children
2011 Tex. App. LEXIS 9572
| Tex. App. | 2011Background
- Appellant, mother, was incarcerated during termination proceedings for her two children.
- Trial proceeded without her appearance; counsel announced not ready due to transfer to a non-county facility.
- Mother’s counsel sought participation via video conference but arrangements were not made; court denied motion for new trial.
- Texas law recognizes inmate access rights but weighs institutional integrity; factors include transport cost, safety, credibility, and availability of alternative testimony.
- Attorney failed to request continuance or provide detailed justification; trial proceeded despite absence.
- Court affirmed termination after finding grounds under Texas Family Code §161.001(1)(N)-(P) and (2), and best interests; evidence supported two other predicate grounds, making one sufficient for termination.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether trial court abused discretion denying inmate participation. | Appellant (mother) should have been allowed participation or delay. | Court allowed proceeding; record lacked sufficient specificity to justify appearance. | No abuse; record did not show sufficient grounds for appearance. |
| Whether counsel was ineffective for not objecting to grounds for termination. | Counsel ineffective for failing to challenge ground (0) due to age of child. | Record silent on why objection not raised; other grounds suffice for termination. | No prejudice; two other predicate findings supported termination. |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Z.L.T., 124 S.W.3d 163 (Tex. 2003) (inmate access rights balanced against court efficiency; bench warrants determine necessity of appearance)
- In re M.S., 115 S.W.3d 534 (Tex. 2003) (effective assistance standard for parental termination similar to Strickland)
- In re A.V., 113 S.W.3d 355 (Tex. 2003) (one predicate finding can support termination with best interests finding)
