In the Interest of D.W.J.B., a Child
362 S.W.3d 777
Tex. App.2012Background
- Maternal grandmother sought suit affecting the parent-child relationship to challenge the child’s conservatorship under an agreed parenting plan.
- In July 2011 the trial court entered an order modifying the parents’ conservatorship consistent with the agreement.
- The grandmother was present at hearings but did not participate to object to the outcome.
- She filed a separate suit on July 8, 2011 seeking relief and potential restrictions, later consolidated with the ongoing case.
- She submitted an affidavit under Texas Family Code §156.102 asserting endangerment to the child; the court dismissed the action.
- The grandmother appealed contending the trial court erred in denying her the opportunity to present evidence before dismissal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Did the trial court properly deny a §156.102 hearing based on affidavit sufficiency? | Grandmother contends affidavit supports hearing. | Spencer argues affidavit lacks sufficiency and personal knowledge. | No; court did not abuse discretion; affidavit failed to show endangerment or personal knowledge. |
Key Cases Cited
- Burkhart v. Burkhart, 960 S.W.2d 321 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 1997) (stability policy; heightened pleading standard for post-order custody matters)
- Graves v. Graves, 916 S.W.2d 65 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 1996) (initial determination whether facts justify a hearing under §156.102)
- Marks v. St. Luke’s Episcopal Hosp., 319 S.W.3d 658 (Tex. 2010) (affidavits must be based on personal knowledge)
- Kerlin v. Arias, 274 S.W.3d 666 (Tex. 2008) (per curiam; personal knowledge requirement)
