In the Interest of C. B.
308 Ga. App. 158
| Ga. Ct. App. | 2011Background
- Juvenile court found C.B., a minor, deprived after an evidentiary hearing.
- Father appealed alleging admission of hearsay at the hearing and judicial notice of prior proceedings without sufficient notice.
- DFACS caseworker testified about facts from a case file; father did not timely object, so error preservation fails.
- Court took judicial notice of prior proceedings and orders; father had notice via consent to the form of the order and waived objection.
- Evidence showed the mother posed a danger to C.B. with chronic substance abuse, criminal history, and prior child exposures; the father allowed contact with the mother despite an order to keep them apart; court inferred dishonesty and placed weight on the father’s testimony.
- Court held the evidence was sufficient to sustain deprivation and affirmed the judgment.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hearsay evidence admitted at hearing | Father contends DFACS caseworker testimony was hearsay | DFACS testimony lacked personal foundation; preserved error | No reversible error; objections not specified; preservation failure |
| Judicial notice of prior proceedings | Father argues lack of notice and opportunity to object | Written order shows consent and reference to prior orders | Adequate notice; waiver; no reversible error |
| Sufficiency of evidence to prove deprivation | Evidence showed danger from mother and lack of protection by father | Record inadequate to support deprivation | Evidence sufficient; deprivation sustained |
Key Cases Cited
- In the Interest of A. K., 272 Ga. App. 429 (Ga. App. 2005) (preservation of objections to hearsay)
- In the Interest of H. D. M., 241 Ga. App. 805 (Ga. App. 2000) (hearsay and foundation principles noted)
- In the Interest of S. Y., 264 Ga. App. 623 (Ga. App. 2003) (courts may take judicial notice of prior proceedings)
- In the Interest of M. N. H., 237 Ga. App. 471 (Ga. App. 1999) (judicial notice considerations)
- In the Interest of J. A., 298 Ga. App. 11 (Ga. App. 2009) (judicial notice of prior proceedings)
