In re the Marriage of Tognoni
313 P.3d 655
Colo. Ct. App.2011Background
- Post-dissolution of marriage dispute over child support arrearages, interest, and attorney fees.
- Trial court awarded wife arrearages and interest; denied attorney fees; later awarded half of wife’s fees.
- Parties stipulated to vacate previous judgment and disputed arrearages calculations.
- Husband argued for a lower arrearage amount using an 8% rate; wife sought attorney fees under 13-17-102(4).
- Court granted summary judgment on arrearages and interest, but vacated the attorney fees award and remanded for a hearing on fees.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether summary judgment on arrearages and interest was proper | Tognoni argued disputes existed on arrearages | Tognoni urged factual disputes regarding payments and methods | Yes; no genuine issues on arrearages and interest; judgment affirmed for arrearages and interest |
| Whether the court erred in applying 14-14-106 interest rate/compounding | Husband contends court has discretion to set rate/period | Wife contends statute assigns discretion to judgment creditor only | No discretion for court; interest rate/compounding set by statute to creditor, not court |
| Whether the attorney fees award was proper and required an evidentiary hearing | Husband argues he was not afforded opportunity to contest substantial justification | Wife contends hearing not required | Vacate; remand for an evidentiary hearing on fees if requested, to consider 13-17-102 and 13-17-108 factors |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Marriage of Armit, 878 P.2d 101 (Colo.App.1994) (statutory interest on arrears; creditor discretion under 14-14-106)
- In re Marriage of Nielsen, 794 P.2d 1097 (Colo.App.1990) (ordinary hardship not basis to deviate from guidelines)
- In re Marriage of Atencio, 47 P.3d 718 (Colo.App.2002) (timeliness and scope of appellate arguments)
- In re Marriage of Rodrick, 176 P.3d 806 (Colo.App.2007) (attorney-fee discretion; factors under 18-17-108)
- SaBell's, Inc. v. City of Golden, 832 P.2d 974 (Colo.App.1991) (necessity of evidentiary hearing for fee awards)
