In Re the Involuntary Commitment of A.M.
2011 Ind. App. LEXIS 1810
| Ind. Ct. App. | 2011Background
- A.M. appeals an order involuntarily committing her to a mental health facility, challenging the sufficiency of the evidence.
- On September 23, 2010, A.M. caused a disturbance at a restaurant and was detained on an emergency basis at Deaconess Hospital.
- Dr. James Given evaluated A.M. and diagnosed bipolar disorder with grave disability.
- An emergency detention hearing occurred on October 1, 2010, and a temporary commitment was approved the same day.
- Dr. Given filed a regular commitment request on December 6, 2010; at the December 22, 2010 hearing, he testified A.M. remained bipolar and gravely disabled, with delusions, poor insight, medication noncompliance, and agitation.
- The trial court found A.M. mentally ill and gravely disabled and ordered regular involuntary commitment; A.M. timely appealed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the record proves gravely disabled | A.M. argues evidence is insufficient | State contends substantial evidence shows gravely disabled | Yes; gravely disabled proven by substantial impairment and poor insight |
Key Cases Cited
- J.S. v. Center for Behavioral Health, 846 N.E.2d 1106 (Ind. Ct. App. 2006) (grave disability evidence when patient off meds supporting commitment)
- Bradbury, 845 N.E.2d 1063 (Ind. Ct. App. 2006) (delusions, agitation, and noncompliance as basis for grave disability)
- Commitment of S.T., 930 N.E.2d 684 (Ind. Ct. App. 2010) (standard: review evidence in favor of trial court and avoid reweighing)
- C.J. v. Health and Hosp. Corp. of Marion County, 842 N.E.2d 407 (Ind. Ct. App. 2006) (due process protections in civil commitment)
