464 B.R. 46
Bankr. D. Utah2011Background
- This is a First and Final Fee Application by Woodbury & Kesler, P.C. for South Station, LLC, under 11 U.S.C. §§ 329, 330 and Rule 2016.
- Chapter 7 Trustee objected to the application on Rule 2016 disclosure grounds; the UST joined the objection.
- South Station’s case was converted to Chapter 7 on January 19, 2010; four pre- and post-petition disclosures show payments to the applicant from Steve Bates and other related parties.
- The applicant received a $13,000 prepetition retainer and later disclosed $20,000 paid by the Bates in October 2008, though a $4,000 post-conversion payment in January 2010 was not disclosed.
- The disclosure statements and fee application show inconsistent figures for prepetition and postpetition payments, with funds allegedly held in trust but without a clear accounting of application to fees.
- There is extensive interrelation among the debtor, Bates entities, and creditors, including numerous proofs of claim signed by Steve Bates, raising concerns about disinterestedness and allocation of payments.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether there was a failure to disclose compensation under § 329 and Rule 2016 | Rushton argues incomplete disclosure of payments from Bates. | Walker contends any disclosure gaps were due to software error. | Yes; insufficient disclosure supported denial of fees. |
| Whether there was an inadequate accounting of how Bates payments were applied | Trustees assert $57,000 payment with only $13,912.10 in trust; lack of accounting for $43,000. | Applicant plans to credit various payments against fees; no final accounting. | Yes; incomplete accounting supports denial of fees. |
| Whether the applicant was disinterested under § 327(a) given payments from related creditors | Payments from Bates and related entities threaten disinterestedness. | No direct adverse interest disclosed; argues compliance with ethics. | No; arrangement not sufficiently disinterested, supporting denial. |
| Whether § 329(b) and § 328(c) permit disgorgement and denial of fees | Trustees seek disgorgement for excess or improper payments. | No evidentiary showing fees were excessive or improper. | Disgorgement denied; however, fees denied on other grounds. |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Smitty’s Truck Stop, Inc., 210 B.R. 844 (10th Cir. BAP 1997) (failure to disclose retainer supports denial of fees)
- Neben & Starrett, Inc. v. Chartwell Fin. Corp. (In re Park-Helena Corp.), 63 F.3d 877 (9th Cir. 1995) (retainer source disclosure required under § 329 and Rule 2016)
- In re Park-Helena Corp., 223 B.R. 782 (10th Cir. BAP 1998) (disinterestedness and disclosure failures may deny fees)
- In re Maui 14K, Ltd., 133 B.R. 657 (Bankr. D. Haw. 1991) (basic rule on disclosure and fee denial for noncompliance)
- In re Roberts, 46 B.R. 827 (Bankr. D. Utah 1985) (principles governing disinterestedness and fee denial)
