In re Sears Hometown and Outlet Stores, Inc. Stockholder Litigation
C.A. No. 2019-0798-JTL
Del. Ch.Mar 21, 2025Background
- Sears Hometown and Outlet Stores, Inc. (the "Company") was controlled by Edward Lampert through a series of entities. In 2019, shareholders were cashed out at $3.21 per share in a squeeze-out merger.
- Some shareholders pursued fiduciary duty claims, alleging the merger was unfair. Cannon Square, LLC (the "Fund") sought appraisal, making it a general creditor post-merger.
- The Company and post-merger parent filed for bankruptcy, leaving general creditors (including the Fund) with no recovery.
- The Fund joined the ongoing plenary class action, seeking the full difference between fair value and merger consideration, arguing it never got the merger payout.
- The court awarded damages of $4.06 per share, offset by merger consideration where applicable. The Fund's entitlement was contested, since it received no merger consideration.
- Lampert sought interlocutory appeal after the Remedy Opinion, but this was denied as untimely and unnecessary under Supreme Court Rule 42.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Timeliness of Interlocutory Appeal | Appeal should be considered | Application was made late | Denied as untimely—deadline missed; no good cause to extend |
| Entitlement of appraisal-seeking stockholder to damages | Fund deserves same damages as class—no offset | Fund should only get increment; offset required | Fund entitled to full damages; no offset, as it received nothing |
| Whether issue was substantial/material for interlocutory | Remedy Opinion settled key, novel question | Opinion changed settlement dynamics | Not a substantial issue; issue governed by established precedent |
| Need for interlocutory review pre-final judgment | Immediate review would serve interests | Would conserve resources, settle critical fairness | No exceptional need; appeal can await final judgment |
Key Cases Cited
- Cede & Co. v. Technicolor, Inc., 542 A.2d 1182 (Del. 1988) (distinguishes between appraisal and fiduciary duty claims, allowing choice of remedy up to judgment)
- In re Cornerstone Therapeutics Inc. S’holder Litig., 115 A.3d 1173 (Del. 2015) (outside directors not liable absent bad faith; supports difference in liability among fiduciaries)
